:''(Not to be confused with
Isabella of Aragon, Queen of France.)''

Isabella of Aragon, princess of
Naples.
'Isabella di Aragona' (
October 2 1470 –
February 11 1524) was born a princess of '
Naples', granddaughter of
King Ferdinand I of Naples and daughter of
King Alphonse II of Naples. From
1489 to
1494 she was the
Duchess Consort of Milan, and from
1499 to
1524 the Duchess of
Bari and Princess of
Rossano. After her
brother Ferdinand II's death, she was the heir of the
Brienne claim to the title
King of Jerusalem.
She married her first cousin
Gian Galeazzo Sforza,
Duke of Milan. They had one son and two daughters:
Francesco (
Duke of Milan in
1494-
1512),
Bona (Queen of
Poland,
Grand Duchess of
Lithuania, and second wife of
King Sigismund I of Poland), and
Ippolita Maria, who died in
1501 at the age of 7. Isabella also outlived Francesco, who was killed in
1512 by falling from his horse. Of her three children, only Bona survived her.
It has been argued that Isabella is the model for
Leonardo da Vinci's immortal painting the ''
Mona Lisa''. There have also been suggestions that she made a clandestine marriage with
Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), supposedly bearing him two sons and three daughters.
[1]
As for the ''
Mona Lisa'' controversy,
Maike Vogt-Lüerssen argues that the woman behind the famous smile is Isabella of Aragon, the Duchess of Milan. Leonardo was the court painter for the Duke of Milan for 11 years. The pattern on Mona Lisa's dark green dress, Vogt-Lüerssen believes, indicates that she is a member of the
house of Sforza. Her theory is that the Mona Lisa was the first official portrait of the new Duchess of Milan, which requires that it was painted in spring or summer
1489 (and not
1503).
There is another portrait, painted by
Raffaello Sanzio, (
Doria Pamphilj Gallery,
Rome, which shows much similarity with Isabella of Aragon. The dress of the lady is definitely from 1515 to 1525 and the young fair-haired woman shows the symbols of the Milanese House of Sforza, the bow, and the colours red and white. Isabella of Aragon was at that time 45 to 55 years old and she had dark hair.
References
Footnotes
1. kleio.org
External links
★
Isabella of Aragon at
Mona Lisa and her Family
★
Bust of Isabella di Aragona by
Francesco Laurana at the
Kunsthistorisches Museum in
Vienna