'Interstate 94' (abbreviated 'I-94') is the northernmost east-west
interstate highway, connecting the
Great Lakes and Intermountain regions of the
United States. Its western terminus is in
Billings, Montana at a junction with
Interstate 90; its eastern terminus is the U.S. side of the
Blue Water Bridge in
Port Huron, Michigan, at the
Sarnia, Ontario,
Canada border, where together with
Interstate 69 it meets
Highway 402.
Route description
|-
|
MT
|249
|401
|-
|
ND
|352
|567
|-
|
MN
|259
|418
|-
|
WI
|348
|560
|-
|
IL
|77
|124
|-
|
IN
|46
|74
|-
|
MI
|275
|443
|-
|Total
[1]
|1604
|2581
|}
| Major cities |
|---|
| All cities are control cities for I-94.[2] |
★ Billings, Montana ★ Bismarck, North Dakota ★ Fargo, North Dakota ★ Moorhead, Minnesota ★ Minneapolis, Minnesota ★ St. Paul, Minnesota ★ Eau Claire, Wisconsin ★ Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin ★ Madison, Wisconsin ★ Milwaukee, Wisconsin ★ Chicago, Illinois ★ Detroit, Michigan ★ Port Huron, Michigan |
Interstate 94 is the only purely east-west interstate to form a direct connection into a foreign country (Canada). No such interstate currently ends at the
U.S.-Mexico border, although
I-905 in
California was once designated as ending at the border. At Port Huron, I-94 crosses the
Blue Water Bridge into
Sarnia, Ontario and becomes
Highway 402, which can be used by motorists going to
Toronto. I-94's concurrency at that crossing,
I-69, is posted east-west in eastern Michigan, but changes to north-south near Lansing and remains north-south in the remainder of Michigan and throughout its run in Indiana.
Montana
Main articles: Interstate 94 in Montana
I-94 begins at
Billings and travels northeastward towards
Glendive before exiting the state to the east.
North Dakota
Main articles: Interstate 94 in North Dakota
The route enters at
Beach and travels east past
Bismarck on the way to
Fargo where it leaves the state and crosses into Minnesota.
Minnesota
Main articles: Interstate 94 in Minnesota
I-94 travels in a northwest-southeast trajectory passing
Moorhead and
St Cloud prior to traveling through the
Twin Cities and heading east out of the state. It crosses the
Red River, the
Mississippi River, and finally the
St. Croix River as it crosses into Wisconsin.
Wisconsin
Main articles: Interstate 94 in Wisconsin
Interstate 94 enters
Wisconsin East of the Twin Cities at the town of
Hudson. It passes
Eau Claire before turning southeastward and joining with
Interstate 90 in
Tomah and
Interstate 39 in
Portage. I-94 branches off eastward in
Madison and travels east to
Milwaukee before turning south and heading to
Chicago, entering
Illinois at
Pleasant Prairie.
Illinois
Main articles: Interstate 94 in Illinois
In the state of
Illinois, I-94 runs south from Wisconsin to Indiana via downtown
Chicago. It is tolled on the Tri-State Tollway to the I-94/I-294 split; it then runs east to the
Skokie Highway, where it turns south through the city of Chicago. At
Interstate 80, I-94 runs east to Indiana on the Kingery Expressway.
Indiana
Main articles: Interstate 94 in Indiana
In the state of
Indiana, I-94 runs east from Illinois concurrent with I-80. It crosses
Interstate 90 (
Indiana Toll Road), where I-80 joins I-90 east towards
Ohio. I-94 continues northeast, paralleling the
Lake Michigan shoreline into Michigan.
Michigan
Main articles: Interstate 94 in Michigan
I-94 runs north along
Lake Michigan to
St. Joseph before heading east on the long road to
Detroit. It turns northeast to
Port Huron where it meets
I-69 and ends at
ON Hwy 402 on the
Blue Water Bridge.
History
North of
Chicago, I-94 is being widened from three to four lanes from
Townline Road to just south of the Wisconsin state line at
Illinois Route 173.
In 2005, the I-94 bridge over the Crow River near
St. Michael, Minnesota, about 35 miles northwest of
Minneapolis, is being rebuilt. As well, I-94 in downtown
St. Paul between
Minnesota State Highway 120 and McKnight Road is being widened, from two to three lanes.
The new
Marquette Interchange, in downtown
Milwaukee, will be completed in 2008 at a cost of $810 million dollars. As of 2006, it currently holds the record of having the most
cranes present for a single construction project in the
U.S..
The interchange at 95th Ave. N in
Maple Grove, Minnesota is also being rebuilt. A new, wider bridge will replace the two-lane bridge there, which was demolished in July, 2006.
In Detroit, Interstate 94 was routed over the existing
Edsel Ford Freeway, and remained signed as such until the late 1980s when Michigan deemphasized proper names on Interstate guide signs. Its interchange with the
Lodge Freeway, built in 1953, is significant as the first full freeway-to-freeway interchange built in the United States.
[3]
Intersections with other interstates
★
Interstate 90 in
Billings, Montana
★
Interstate 29 in
Fargo, North Dakota
★
Interstate 35W in
Minneapolis, Minnesota; concurrent for less than one mile
★
Interstate 35E in
St. Paul, Minnesota
★
Interstate 90 in
Tomah, Wisconsin
★
Interstate 39 at
Portage, Wisconsin
★
Interstate 43 in
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
★
Interstate 90 in
Chicago, Illinois
★
Interstate 55 in
Chicago, Illinois
★
Interstate 57 in
Chicago, Illinois
★
Interstate 80 in
Lansing, Illinois
★
Interstate 65 in
Gary, Indiana
★
Interstate 90 in
Lake Station, Indiana
★
Interstate 196 near
Benton Harbor, Michigan
★
Interstate 194 in
Battle Creek, Michigan
★
Interstate 69 in
Marshall, Michigan
★
Interstate 275 in
Romulus, Michigan
★
Interstate 96 in
Detroit, Michigan
★
Interstate 75 in
Detroit, Michigan
★
Interstate 696 in
Roseville, Michigan
★
Interstate 69 in
Port Huron, Michigan1
Spur routes
★
Bismarck, North Dakota -
I-194 (unsigned)
★
Minneapolis/St. Paul, Minnesota -
I-394,
I-494,
I-694
★
Milwaukee, Wisconsin -
I-794,
I-894
★
Chicago, Illinois -
I-294 (Tri-State Tollway)
★
Battle Creek, Michigan -
I-194
Theory of I-94 serial killer
A Minnesota criminologist has posited the existence of a
serial killer murdering college-age men along the highway. His research found an unusual number of drownings of college-age men on nights with particular lunar conditions.
Minneapolis Star Tribune article
References
1. http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/reports/routefinder/table1.htm
2. Interstate Highway Control Cities
3. Preliminary List of Nationally and Exceptionally Significant Features of the Interstate Highway System
External links
★
Interstate 94 at Michigan Highways
★
Interstate 94 at Wisconsin Highways
★
Illinois Highway Ends: I-94
★
Indiana Highway Ends: I-94