In
sociology, '''industrial society''' refers to a society with a
modern societal structure. Such a structure developed in the west in the period of time following the
industrial revolution.
Pre-modern, or
Pre-industrial society are also called
agrarian societies. Industrial societies are generally
mass societies.
Some theoreticians -- namely
Ulrich Beck,
Anthony Giddens and
Manuel Castells -- argue that we are located in the middle of a transformation or
transition from industrial societies to
post-modern societies. The triggering technology for the change from an agricultural to an industrial organisation was
steam power, allowing
mass production and reducing the agricultural work necessary. Thus many industrial cities are built around rivers. Identified as catalyst or trigger for the transition to post-modern or
informational society is global
information technology.
Bibliography
★
Grinin, L. 2007. Periodization of History: A theoretic-mathematical analysis. In:
''History & Mathematics''. Moscow: KomKniga/URSS. P.10-38. ISBN 9785484010011.
See Also
★
Industrial (disambiguation)
★
Industry
★
Industrial Revolution
External link
★
The Work Foundation (known as The Industrial Society until 2002)