
''Impatiens namchabarwensis''

''Impatiens rosulata''

''Impatiens parviflora''

''Impatiens capensis''
'''Impatiens''' is a genus of about 900-1000 species of
flowering
plants in the family
Balsaminaceae. The genus has a wide distribution throughout the
northern hemisphere and
tropics, although they are not found in South America.
Some species are
annual plants and produce flowers from early
summer until the first
frost, while
perennial species, found in milder climates, can flower all year. They can exist both in, and out, of direct
sunlight. Impatiens walleriana
hybrids have commercial importance as garden plants with a yearly business volume of about US $230 million. This species of Impatiens were originally collected as weeds from Costa Rica, and bred through selection by Claude Hope. The original series of impatiens bred by Mr. Hope was the Elfin series, which has now been upgraded and known as the Super Elfin series.
Major common names for one or more species include
balsam,
jewelweed and
busy lizzie.
The plant derives its scientific name ''Impatiens'' ("impatient") and the common name "touch-me-not" from the plant's
seed pods. When the seed pods mature, they "explode" when touched, sending seeds several meters away. This mechanism is also known as "explosive dehiscence". See also
Rapid plant movement.
;Selected species
★ ''
Impatiens acehensis''
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Impatiens arguta''
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Impatiens arriensii''
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Impatiens auricoma''
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Impatiens balfourii'' - Kashmir Balsam
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Impatiens balsamina'' - Rose Balsam
★ ''
Impatiens bicornuta''
★ ''
Impatiens campanulata''
★ ''
Impatiens capensis'' - Spotted Jewelweed, Orange Balsam
★ ''
Impatiens celebica''
★ ''
Impatiens chinensis''
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Impatiens cristata''
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Impatiens dempoana''
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Impatiens dewildeana''
★ ''
Impatiens diepenhorstii''
★ ''
Impatiens edgeworthii''
★ ''
Impatiens eubotrya''
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Impatiens flaccida''
★ ''
Impatiens forbesii''
★ ''
Impatiens glandulifera'' - Himalayan Balsam, Policeman's Helmet
★ ''
Impatiens gordonii''
★ ''
Impatiens grandis''
★ ''
Impatiens hawkeri'' - New Guinea impatiens
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Impatiens heterosepala''
★ ''
Impatiens holstii''
★ ''
Impatiens javensis''
★ ''
Impatiens jerdoniae''
★ ''
Impatiens kilimanjari'' - Kilimanjaro Impatiens
★ ''
Impatiens korthalsiana''
★ ''
Impatiens linearifolia''
★ ''
Impatiens malabarica''
★ ''
Impatiens marianae''
★ ''
Impatiens mirabilis''
★ ''
Impatiens namchabarwensis'' - Blue Diamond Impatiens
★ ''
Impatiens niamniamensis'' - Parrot Plant, Congo Cockatoo
★ ''
Impatiens noli-tangere'' - Touch-me-not Balsam
★ ''
Impatiens oppositifolia''
★ ''
Impatiens pallida'' - Pale Jewelweed
★ ''
Impatiens parviflora'' - Small Balsam
★ ''
Impatiens petersiana''
★ ''
Impatiens platypetala''
★ ''
Impatiens pseudoviola''
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Impatiens psittacina''
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Impatiens pyrrhotricha''
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Impatiens repens - Ceylon Balsam
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Impatiens rosulata''
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Impatiens scabrida''
★ ''
Impatiens sidikalangensis''
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Impatiens singgalangensis''
★ ''
Impatiens sodenii'' - Poor Man's Rhododendron
★ ''
Impatiens sulcata''
★ ''
Impatiens sumatrana''
★ ''
Impatiens tapanuliensis''
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Impatiens teysmanni''
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Impatiens tinctoria''
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Impatiens walleriana'' - Busy Lizzie
★ ''
Impatiens vitellina''
''Impatiens'' species are used as food plants by the
larvae of some
Lepidoptera species including
Dot Moth.
The balsam used in
shampoos (
Tolu balsam, or Balsam of Peru), is derived from the unrelated plant
Myroxylon.
Diseases
Botanical References
★
Flora Europaea: ''Impatiens''
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Flora of China: ''Impatiens'' species list
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Flora of Madagascar: ''Impatiens'' species list
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UK National Plant Collection of ''Impatiens''
Impatiens Sources
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ABC Impatiens
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GardenWeb Impatiens Forum
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Mr. Impatiens
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Virtual Flowers Impatiens