'Ike Abrams Quebec' (born
August 17 1918 in
Newark, New Jersey, died on
January 16,
1963) was a
jazz tenor saxophonist. His
surname is pronounced KYOO-bek.
Critic Alex Henderson writes, "Though he was never an innovator, Quebec had a big, breathy sound that was distinctive and easily recognizable, and he was quite consistent when it came to came to down-home blues, sexy ballads, and up-tempo aggression."
[1]
Biography
An accomplished dancer and pianist, he switched to tenor sax as his primary instrument in his early 20s, and quickly earned a reputation as a promising player. His recording career started in 1940, with the Barons of Rhythm.
Later on, he recorded or performed with
Frankie Newton,
Hot Lips Page,
Roy Eldridge,
Trummy Young,
Ella Fitzgerald,
Benny Carter and
Coleman Hawkins. Between 1944 and 1951, he worked intermittently with
Cab Calloway. He recorded for
Blue Note records in this era, and also served as a
talent scout for the label (helping pianists
Thelonious Monk and
Bud Powell come to wider attention) and, due to his exceptional
sight reading skills, was an uncredited impromptu
arranger for many Blue Note sessions.
Due in part to struggles with
drug addiction (but also due to the fading popularity of
big band music), Quebec recorded only sporadically during the 1950s, though he still performed regularly. He kept abreast on new developments in jazz, and his later playing incorporated elements of
hard bop and
soul jazz.
In 1959 he began what amounted to a comeback with a series of albums on the
Blue Note label. Blue Note executive
Alfred Lion was always fond of Quebec's music, but was unsure how audiences would respond to the saxophonist after a decade of low visibility. In the mid-to-late 1950s, Blue Note issued a series of Quebec singles for the
juke box market; audiences responded well, leading to a number of warmly-received albums.
Quebec's comeback was cut short by his death from
lung cancer.
Select Discography
★ ''"Heavy Soul"'' (1961;
Blue Note)
★ ''"It May As Well Be Spring"'' (1961;
Blue Note)
★ ''"Easy Living"'' (1962;
Blue Note)
★ ''"Blue and Sentimental"'' (1962;
Blue Note)
★ ''"Congo Lament"'' (1962;
Blue Note)
★ ''"Soul Samba"'' (1962;
Blue Note)
'with
Sonny Clark:'
★ ''"Leapin' And Lopin'"'' (1961;
Blue Note)
'with
Grant Green:'
★ ''"Gooden's Corner"'' (1961;
Blue Note)
★ ''"Born To Be Blue"'' (1962;
Blue Note)
'with
The Three Sounds:'
★ ''"Out Of This World"'' (1962;
Blue Note)
★ ''"Soul Samba"'' (1962;
Blue Note)
★ ''"Soul Samba"'' (1962;
Blue Note)
★ ''"Soul Samba"'' (1962;
Blue Note)
References
1. Henderson, Alex, "Ike Quebec" from Allmusic.com URL accessed January 26, 2007