(Redirected from IJA 6th Division)
The was an
infantry division in the [Imperial Japanese Army]]. Its
call sign was the .
History
The 6th Infantry Division was formed in Kumamoto City on
12 May 1888, as one of the new divisions to be created after the reorganization of the Imperial Japanese Army away from six regional commands and into a divisional command structure, as per the recommendations of the
Prussian
military advisor Jakob Meckel to the Japanese government. Its troops were drawn primarily from the southern prefectures of
Kyūshū.
It participated in combat during the
First Sino-Japanese War at the
Battle of Weihaiwei, and in
Russo-Japanese War at the
Battle of Shaho and the
Battle of Mukden. In 1923, it was assigned to garrison duty in
Manchuria, and from Manchuria sent detachments to participate in the
Second Shandong Incident.
During the
Manchurian Incident, the 6th Infantry Division was in
Operation Nekka, to secure the western flank of Manchuria north of the
Great Wall.
With the start of the
Second Sino-Japanese War, the 6th Infantry Division participated in the
Battle of Nanjing,
Battle of Xuzhou and
Battle of Wuhan before being withdrawn to Japan. It was then reassigned to the
Japanese 17th Army at
Bougainville Island in the
Solomon Islands, and was annihilated at
Battle of Bougainville in 1945.
Some of the more noteworthy commanders in this history of the 6th Infantry Division have included:
Prince Kitashirakawa Yoshihisa,
Kuroki Tamemoto,
Okubo Haruno,
Akashi Motojiro, and
Sadao Araki.
Organization
Its Order of Battle included:
★ 13th Infantry Regiment (
Kumamoto)
★ 23rd Infantry Regiment (
Miyakonojo, Miyazaki)
★ 45th Infantry Regiment (
Kagoshima)
See also
★
List of Japanese Infantry Divisions
Reference and further reading
★ Madej, W. Victor. ''Japanese Armed Forces Order of Battle, 1937-1945'' [2 vols]
Allentown, PA: 1981