INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANIZATION AIRPORT CODE

(Redirected from ICAO airport code)
The 'ICAO' (IPA pronunciation: ) 'airport code' or 'location indicator' is a four-letter alphanumeric code designating each airport around the world. These codes are defined by the International Civil Aviation Organization, and published in ICAO Document 7910: ''Location Indicators''.
The ICAO codes are used by air traffic control and airline operations such as flight planning. They are not the same as the IATA codes encountered by the general public, which are used for airline timetables, reservations, and baggage handling. ICAO codes are also used to identify other locations such as weather stations, International Flight Service Stations or Area Control Centers, whether or not they are located at airports.
Unlike the IATA codes, the ICAO codes have a regional structure, are not duplicated and are comprehensive. In general, the first letter is allocated by continent and represents a country or group of countries within that continent. The second letter generally represents a country within that region, and the remaining two are used to identify each airport. The exception to this rule is larger countries that have single-letter country codes, where the remaining three letters identify the airport.
In the contiguous United States and Canada, most, but not all, airports have been assigned three-letter IATA codes which are the same as their ICAO code without the leading K or C. e.g., YYC and CYYC (Calgary International Airport, Calgary, Alberta), IAD and KIAD (Dulles International Airport, Chantilly, Virginia). These codes are not to be confused with radio or television call signs, even though both countries use four-letter call signs starting with those letters.
However, because Alaska, Hawaii and other United States territories have their own 2-letter ICAO prefix, the situation there is similar to other smaller countries and the ICAO code of their airports is typically different from its corresponding 3-letter FAA/IATA identifier. For example, Hilo International Airport (PHTO vs ITO) and Juneau International Airport (PAJN vs JNU).
'ZZZZ' is a special code which is used when no ICAO code exists for the airport and is normally used in Flight plans.
A list of airports, sorted by ICAO code, is available.

Contents
Prefixes
See also
External links

Prefixes


Map of world regions classified according to the first letter of the ICAO airport code.

Map of countries classified according to the ICAO airport code prefix. Any correspondence between subnational regions and second letter also indicated. Micronations not labeled individually.

--
Prefix code Country
''A - Western South Pacific''
Solomon Islands
Nauru
Papua New Guinea
''B - Iceland/Greenland''
Greenland
Iceland
''C - Canada''
Canada
''D - West Africa''
Algeria
Benin
Burkina Faso
Ghana
Côte d'Ivoire
Nigeria
Niger
Tunisia
Togolese Republic
''E - Northern Europe''
Belgium
Germany (civil)
Estonia
Finland
United Kingdom
Netherlands
Republic of Ireland
Denmark
Luxembourg
Norway
Poland
Sweden
Germany (military)
Latvia
Lithuania
''F - Southern Africa''
South Africa
Botswana
Republic of the Congo
Swaziland
Central African Republic
Equatorial Guinea
Ascension Island
Mauritius
British Indian Ocean Territory
Cameroon
Zambia
Comoros, Madagascar, Mayotte, Réunion
Angola
Gabon
São Tomé and Príncipe
Mozambique
Seychelles
Chad
Zimbabwe
Malawi
Lesotho
Namibia
Democratic Republic of the Congo
''G - Northwestern Africa''
Mali
The Gambia
Canary Islands (Spain)
Ceuta and Melilla (Spain)
Sierra Leone
Guinea-Bissau
Liberia
Morocco
Senegal
Mauritania
Western Sahara
Guinea
Cape Verde
''H - Northeastern Africa''
Ethiopia
Burundi
Somalia
Djibouti ''(also HF)''
Egypt
Djibouti ''(also HD)''
Eritrea
Kenya
Libya
Rwanda
Sudan
Tanzania
Uganda
''K - USA''
Mainland United States of America
''L - Southern Europe and Israel''
Albania
Bulgaria
Cyprus
Croatia
Spain
France, including Saint-Pierre and Miquelon
Greece
Hungary
Italy
Slovenia
Czech Republic
Israel
Malta
Monaco
Austria
Portugal, including the Azores
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Romania
Switzerland
Turkey
Moldova
Gaza Strip
Macedonia
Gibraltar
Serbia and Montenegro
Slovakia
''M - Central America''
Turks and Caicos Islands
Dominican Republic
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Haiti
Cuba
Cayman Islands
Bahamas
Belize
''N - South Pacific''
Cook Islands
Fiji, Tonga
Kiribati (Gilbert Islands), Tuvalu
Niue
Wallis and Futuna
Samoa, American Samoa
French Polynesia
Vanuatu
New Caledonia
New Zealand, Antarctica
''O - Southwest Asia (excluding Israel), Afghanistan and Pakistan''
Afghanistan
Bahrain
Saudi Arabia
Iran
Jordan and the West Bank
Kuwait
Lebanon
United Arab Emirates
Oman
Pakistan
Iraq
Syria
Qatar
Yemen
''P - Eastern North Pacific''
Alaska only
Baker Island
Kiribati (Canton Airfield, Phoenix Islands)
Fort Yukon, Alaska
Guam, Northern Marianas
Hawaii only
Johnston Atoll
Marshall Islands
Kiribati (Line Islands)
Midway Island
Oliktok Point, Alaska
Point Lay, Alaska
Federated States of Micronesia, Palau
Wake Island
''R - Western North Pacific''
Republic of China (Taiwan)
Japan (most of country)
South Korea
Japan (Okinawa Prefecture and Yoron)
Philippines
''S - South America''
Argentina
Brazil ''(also SD, SN, SS and SW)''
Chile
Brazil ''(also SB, SN, SS and SW)''
Ecuador
Falkland Islands
Paraguay
Colombia
Bolivia
Suriname
Brazil ''(also SB, SD, SS and SW)''
French Guiana
Peru
Brazil ''(also SB, SD, SN and SW)''
Uruguay
Venezuela
Brazil ''(also SB, SD, SN and SS)''
Guyana
''T - Caribbean''
Antigua and Barbuda
Barbados
Dominica
Guadeloupe
Grenada
U.S. Virgin Islands
Puerto Rico
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Netherlands Antilles, Aruba
Anguilla
Montserrat
Trinidad and Tobago
British Virgin Islands
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Bermuda
''U - Russia and former Soviet States''
Russia ''(except UA, UB, UD, UG, UK, UM and UT)''
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan
Azerbaijan
Armenia
Georgia
Ukraine
Belarus
Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
''V - South Asia (except Afghanistan and Pakistan) and mainland Southeast Asia''
India (West Zone, Mumbai Center)
Sri Lanka
Cambodia
India (East Zone, Kolkata Center)
Bangladesh
Hong Kong, China
India (North Zone, Delhi Center)
Laos
Macau, China
Nepal
India (South Zone, Chennai Center)
Bhutan
Maldives
Thailand
Vietnam
Myanmar
''W - Maritime Southeast Asia (except the Philippines)''
Indonesia ''(also WI, WQ and WR)''
Malaysia ''(also WM)'', Brunei
Indonesia ''(also WA, WQ and WR)''
Malaysia ''(also WB)''
Timor-Leste
Indonesia ''(also WA, WI and WR)''
Indonesia ''(also WA, WI and WQ)''
Singapore
''Y - Australia''
Australia
''Z - China, Mongolia and North Korea''
People's Republic of China ''(except ZK and ZM)''
North Korea
Mongolia

See also



List of airports by ICAO code

IATA airport code

List of airports by IATA code

Airspace class

Class A airport

ICAO airline designators - A list of codes

External links



International Civil Aviation Organization (official site)

ICAO On-line Publications Purchasing (official site)

Catalogue of ICAO Airfields

ICAO airport code prefixes

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