The 'Huocheng (Qorghas) County' () is a county situated within the
Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region and is under the administration of the
Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture. It occupies an area of 5,466 km², located between
Yining and the border with
Kazakhstan.
According to the
2004 estimate, it had a population of 360,000.
North of Huocheng City is the
Tianshan District; facing to the south lies the
Ili River. Its Western side is linked with the border Kazakhstan.
Yining lies about 45 km to the east. Including the Han and Uyghur nationalities, there are twenty nine other ethnic groups.
Towns and villages
The county includes 5 towns (镇), 3 villages (乡), and 2 ethnic-minority villages (民族乡).
The towns:
★
Shuiding (水定) (the county seat);
★
Qingsuihe ( 清水河),
★
Lucaogou (芦草沟),
★
Huiyuan (惠远),
★ Harbulak (萨尔布拉克, Harbulake)
Villages:
★ Langan (兰干),
★ Sandaohe (三道河),
★ Yichegashan
Xibe village (伊车嘎善锡伯族乡),
★ Sangong
Hui village (三宫回族乡),
★ Daxigou (大西沟).
Economy
In agriculture, the local population cultivate
wheat,
corn and other crops including
sugar beet,
cotton,
tobacco,
apples,
animal husbandry with
cattle and
sheep.
The main
minerals extracted in the area include
coal,
phosphorus,
iron,
gold,
silver,
copper,
limestone, Iceland
spar and
marble, etc.
External Links
★
Huocheng County information, at the site of
Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture
★
County Map
★
Thoughts about the history of Yining City and Huocheng County (the writer's point of view on how the places ''should'' be called)
★
Henry Lansdell, "Russian Central Asia: Including Kuldja, Bokhara, Khiva and Merv", vol. I.
Full text available at
Google Books; there is also a 2001 facsimile reprint of the 1885 edition, ISBN 1402177623. (Chapters XIV-XVI in Volume I describe Lansdell's visit to the area in the early 1880s, soon after the Russian withdrawal).