'Homa' (in
Persian هما) is a
griffin-like
mythological creature and
symbol in
Persian art. The history of the creature's depiction dates back to the
Achaemenid Persians, most notably at the palace of
Persepolis where many sculptures of Homa were constructed, e.g. at the top of columns. In Iranian legends, Homa would fly and then land on the head or shoulder of a king-elect upon death of a king, although this is sometimes attributed to the other Persian mythological bird
Huma.
Its most notable contemporary appearance is as the symbol of Iran's national
airline,
Iran Air, whose acronym is Homa, formed from the initial letters of the phrase "Iran National Airline" in
Persian, هواپیمایی ملی ایران "''Havapeyma'i-ye Melli-ye Iran''".
See also
★
Simurgh
★
Persian mythology