The State of
Tripura has a long history. The
Kingdom of Tripura in its peak included the whole eastern region of
Bengal from the
Brahmaputra river in the north and west, the
Bay of Bengal in the south and
Burma to the east during the 14th and 15th centuries AD.
The last King of Tripura was
Kirit Bikram Kishore Manikya Bahadur who reigned from 1947-1949
Agartala after whom the kingdom was merged with
India in 1949. He passed away on
November 27,
2006 and the new
head of the royal house of Tripura is
Maharaja Pradyot Kishore Manikya DebBurman.
Mythological period
The origins of the kingdom is shrouded in the myths written in
Rajmala, the
chronicle of the
Kings of Tripura, which meanders from Hindu mythologies and Tripuri folklores.
Ancient period
The ancient period can be said from around 7th century when the Tripuri kings ruled from
Kailashahar in
North Tripura and they used "'Fa'" as their title, "'pha'" in
Kokborok means "'Father'" or "'Head'".
Historical period
The Kings of Tripura adopted the "Manikya" title and shifted their capital to Udaipur (formerly Rangamati) on the banks of river Gomti in
South Tripura in the 14th century. these was their most glorious period and their power and fame was even acknowledged by the
Mughals, who were their contemporaries in
North India.
Modern period
The modern period starts after the domination of the kingdom by the
Mughals and the further tribute to the British India after the British defeated the Mughals. During this period the capital of the kingdom was shifted to
Agartala, in
West Tripura the present state capital in the early part of 19th century AD.
External link
★
History of Tripura @ Royalark
See also
★
Twipra
★
Kings of Tripura
★
Tripuri people
★
Manikya Dynasty
★
Ujjayanta Palace
★
Neermahal
★
Tripura (mythology)