The '''Historia gentis Langobardorum''' (history of the
Lombards) is the chief work by
Paul the Deacon, written in the late
8th century.
This incomplete history in six books was written after
787 and at any rate no later than
796, maybe at
Montecassino. It covers the story of the Lombards from
568 to the death of King
Liutprand in
747, and contains much information about the
Byzantine empire, the
Franks, and others. The story is told from the point of view of a Lombard patriot and is especially valuable for the relations between the Franks and the Lombards. Paul used the document called the ''
Origo gentis Langobardorum'', the ''
Liber pontificalis'', the lost history of
Secundus of Trent, and the lost annals of
Benevento; he made a free use of
Bede,
Gregory of Tours and
Isidore of Seville.
In some respects he suggests a comparison with
Jordanes, but in learning and literary honesty is greatly the superior of the
Goth.
Editions
Of the ''Historia'' there are about a hundred manuscripts extant. It was largely used by subsequent writers, was often continued, and was first printed in Paris in 1514. Among the editions of the Latin the best is that edited by
L. Bethmann and
Georg Waitz, in the ''
Monumenta Germaniae Historica. Scriptores rerum langobardicarum et Italicarum'' (Hanover, 1878).

100 px
Translations
It has been translated into English, German, French and Italian, the English translation being by WD Foulke (Philadelphia, 1906), and the German by O Abel and R Jacobi (Leipzig, 1878).
Into Italian
★ L. Domenichi, ''Paulo Diacono della Chiesa d'Aquileia della Origine e Fatti dé Re Longobardi'', Venice (1548)
[1]
★ A. Viviani, ''Dell' origine e de' fatti de' Longobardi'', 2 vols., Udine (1826‑28)
★ G. S. Uberti, ''De' fatti de' Longobardi'', Cividale (1899) reprinted in the Biblioteca Popolare Sonzogno, Milan (1915)
★ M. Felisatti, ''Storia dei Longobardi'', Milan (1967)
★ F. Roncoroni, ''Storia dei Longobardi'', Milan (1971)
★ E. Bartolini, ''Historia Langobardorum'', with Latin text, and translation by A. Giacomini, Udine (nd)
★ A. Zanella, ''Storia dei Longobardi'', Milan (1991)
★ L. Capo (ed.), ''Storia dei Longobardi'', Milan (1992).
See also
★
Origo Gentis Langobardorum
References
★
1. Jean Baptiste Louis Osmont, ''Dictionnaire typographique, historique et critique'', Paris (1768), pp. 244-245
External links
★
Works of Paulus Diaconus at Bibliotheca Augustana (in Latin)
★
A translation of Historia Langobardorum