
Portrait of Henry Wells
'Henry Wells' (
December 12 1805 –
December 10 1878) was an
American businessman.
He was born in
Thetford, Vermont and moved to
New York as a child. He started a school for speech disorders in his twenties, due to his own speaking problems.
In
1836 he became a freight agent on the
Erie Canal and soon founded his own company. In
1841 Wells hired
William Fargo and soon the two men formed the
American Express company. Wells was president of the company from its founding in
1850 until
1868.
In
1851 Wells and Fargo with other partners founded the
Wells Fargo Company. The company held a near monopoly on banking and express services in
California for several years.
Henry Wells founded
Wells College in
Aurora, Cayuga County, New York with an endowment to make it one of the first women's colleges in the
United States.
Wells died in
Scotland in
1878, two days before his 73rd birthday.
See also
★
Wells Fargo
★
American Express
★
Wells College