(Redirected from Heinrich d\'Arrest)
Heinrich Louis d'Arrest
'Heinrich Louis d'Arrest' (
July 13,
1822–
June 14,
1875) was a
Prussian
astronomer, born in
Berlin. His name is sometimes given as 'Heinrich Ludwig d'Arrest'.
While still a student, d'Arrest was party to
Johann Gottfried Galle's search for
Neptune. On
September 23 1846, he suggested that a recently drawn chart of the sky, in the region of
Urbain Le Verrier's predicted location, could be compared with the current sky to seek the displacement characteristic of a
planet, as opposed to a stationary
star.
Neptune was
discovered that very night.
D'Arrest's later work at the
Leipzig Observatory led him, in
1851, to the discovery of the
comet named for him (formally designated
6P/d'Arrest). He also studied
asteroids (he discovered
76 Freia) and
nebulae.
He won the
Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in
1875.
He died in
Copenhagen,
Denmark.
D'Arrest crater on the
Moon is named after him, as well as a crater on the
Martian satellite
Phobos and the
asteroid 9133 d'Arrest.
External links
★
Awarding of RAS gold medal: MNRAS '35' (1875) 265
Obituaries
★
AN '86' (1875) 63/64 (one paragraph, in German)
★
MNRAS '36' (1876) 155
Further reading
★