A 'hectometre' (
American spelling: 'hectometer', symbol 'hm') is a somewhat uncommonly used
unit of
length in the
metric system, equal to one hundred
metres, the current
SI base unit of length. It can be written in
scientific notation as 1 E+2 m (exponential notation) — meaning 100 × 1 m.
nanometre <<<
micrometre <<<
millimetre <
centimetre <
decimetre <
metre <
decametre <
hectometre <
kilometre
★ For
surface the 'square hectometre' ('hm
2') is a common unit, be it by the name
hectare ('ha'), meaning 100
are ('100 a'). The are is a measurement of area the size of 1
decametre by 1 decametre, 10 metres by 10 metres. Hence 100 are equals an area with dimensions 100 m by 100 m — 1 hectometre by 1 hectometre, the square hectometre — equalling 10,000
square metres ('10,000 m
2').
★ For
volumes the 'cubic hectometre' ('hm
3') is also used, 100 m by 100 m by 100 m equalling 1,000,000
cubic metres ('1,000,000 m
3').
See also
★
SI
★
SI prefix
★
hecto-
★
Metric System
★ For length:
1 E+2 m and
Orders of magnitude (length)
★ For surface:
1 E+4 m² and
Orders of magnitude (area)
★ For volume:
1 E+6 m³ and
Orders of magnitude (volume)
★
Conversion of units, for comparison with other units