HARDY'S INEQUALITY

'Hardy's inequality' is an inequality in mathematics, named after G. H. Hardy. It states that if a_1, a_2, a_3, dots is a sequence of non-negative real numbers which is not identically zero, then for every real number ''p'' > 1 one has
:sum_{n=1}^infty left ( rac{a_1+a_2+cdots +a_n}{n}
ight )^p ight )^psum_{n=1}^infty a_n^p.
An integral version of Hardy's inequality states if ''f'' an integrable function with non-negative values, then
:int_0^infty left ( rac{1}{x}int_0^x f(t), dt
ight)^poperatorname{ d}xleleft ( rac{p}{p-1}
ight )^pint_0^infty f(x)^p, dx.
The equality holds if and only if ''f''(''x'') = 0 almost everywhere.
Hardy's inequality was first published (without proof) in 1920 in a note by Hardy[1]. The original formulation was in an integral form slightly different than the above.

Contents
See also
Notes
References

See also



Carleman's inequality

Notes


1. Hardy, G.H., ''Note on a Theorem of Hilbert'', Math. Z. '6' (1920), 314-317.

References



Inequalities, 2nd ed, , G. H., Hardy, Cambridge University Press, ,

Weighted inequalities of Hardy type, , Alois, Kufner, World Scientific Publishing, ,

This article provided by Wikipedia. To edit the contents of this article, click here for original source.

psst.. try this: add to faves