'HMS ''Richmond'' (F239)' is a
Type 23 frigate of the
Royal Navy (RN). She was launched
6 April 1993 by Lady Hill-Norton, and was the last warship to be built by
Swan Hunter Shipbuilders. She sailed from the builders on the River Tyne in November 1994.
''Richmond'' was first deployed in
1997 to the
Far East as part of the 'Ocean Wave 97' Task Group. One of the most interesting visits she made was to the
Russian port of
Vladivostok, an important Russian naval base, where she became the first Royal Navy vessel to visit in over 100 years. Also that year ''Richmond'' escorted the
royal yacht HMY ''Britannia'' on the ship's final leg of her final tour of the
United Kingdom prior to her decommissioning.
In
1998 ''Richmond'' participated in two significant
NATO naval exercises and arrived in
New York where she was involved in the US Navy Fleet Week. In
1999 ''Richmond'' was dispatched to the South Atlantic as part of
Atlantic Patrol Task (South) and underwent a major overhaul which concluded in
2000. In
2001 ''Richmond'' joined the NATO multi-national squadron
Standing Naval Force Mediterranean. In
2002 she arrived in the Caribbean where she performed tasks including obligatory "fly-the-flag" duties to the
Commonwealth countries in the region as well as undergoing trials.
In
2003, under the command of Commander
Wayne Keble, she deployed to the
Persian Gulf on
Armilla Patrol where she relieved
HMS ''Cardiff''. She had arrived shortly before the
2003 Iraq War. When hostilities began, ''Richmond'', HM ships
''Chatham'',
''Marlborough'' and
HMAS ''Anzac'' of the
Royal Australian Navy provided Naval Gunfire Support (NGS) during the
Royal Marines'
amphibious assault of the Al Faw Peninsula, the first amphibious assault by the Marines since the
Falklands War in
1982. ''Richmond'' remained in the region at the war's end and returned home in August.
In July 2004, under the command of Commander
Mike McCartain, ''Richmond'' deployed on
Atlantic Patrol Task (North), which encompasses the
Atlantic and
Caribbean regions. Two of the ports she visited early in the deployment were
Jamaica and
Belize. In September ''Richmond'' came to the assistance of the
Turks and Caicos Islands when they were struck by
Hurricane Frances. Fortunately the Turks and Caicos Islands suffered only minimal damage to buildings. ''Richmond'' then sailed to
Curaçao,
Netherlands Antilles where she resumed her maintenance period, which had been interrupted due to the hurricane, but remained on standby to provide assistance due to the imminent arrival of
Hurricane Ivan.
Hurricane Ivan eventually hit the region, causing significant damage and fatalities, particularly inflicting enormous damage and unfortunately a number of fatalities to
Grenada, which included immense damage to the capital
St. George's. ''Richmond'' and her accompanying
Royal Fleet Auxiliary vessel
RFA ''Wave Ruler'' came to the assistance of the island. The extent of the damage in Grenada reached such levels that
Keith Mitchell, Prime Minister of Grenada, was forced to relocate to ''Richmond'' after his residence was destroyed by the hurricane. The Prime Minister effectively ran his country from ''Richmond'' for several hours.
Her crew having performed vital assistance on land at Grenada, HMS ''Richmond'' steamed at her top speed for Jamaica to assist that country from the ravages of Hurricane Ivan.
''Richmond'' returned from her deployment in December 2004, and began a refit period at
HM Naval Base Portsmouth in mid-2005. The refit, undertaken by
Fleet Support Limited, was completed in late 2006 and Richmond was returned to the operational fleet in October 2006. With 44 major upgrades to her sensor and weapon systems, Richmond was at that time one of the most capable Type 23 frigates.
[1]
Affiliations
★
His Grace, The Duke of Richmond and Gordon
★
The Yorkshire Regiment (14th/15th, 19th and 33rd/76th Foot)
★
Worshipful Company of Basketmakers
★
Town of Richmond
★
Richmond upon Thames
See also
★
HMS ''Richmond'' for other ships of the same name.
References
1. Fresh-faced Richmond re-dedicated to the Fleet