'Gull Force 10' is a
brand of
E10,
98 octane fuel in
New Zealand, consisting of 10%
bioethanol and 90%
gasoline. The fuel was the first
biofuel product to go on sale in the country, and was launched by
Prime Minister Helen Clark on
August 1,
2007.
[1]
The bioethanol is produced by
Fonterra from the
fermentation of
whey, a by-product of New Zealand's large
dairy industry. Trials of the fuel have been taking place in New Zealand since 2004
[2], although other countries have been using similar fuels for many years.
[3] Under the government's
Biofuels Sales Obligation, announced on February 13, 2007, oil companies must sell 3.4% biofuels (by energy content) by 2012.
[4]
See also
★
★
Renewable energy
★
Peak oil
★
Low-carbon economy
External links
★
Gull Petroleum: Information on Force 10
★
Fornterra: BioEthanol as a transport fuel
★
AA: Biofuel & general guidelines for motorists
References
1. Gull first to launch biofuel to Kiwi motorists, ''Gull Petroleum'', published 2007-08-01, accessed 2007-08-03
2. Fonterra Explores Alternative Fuel, ''Scoop'', published 2004-09-03, accessed 2007-08-03
3. An old fuel for the future: bio-ethanol offers a way forward, ''The Guardian'', published 2007-03-31, accessed 2007-08-03
4. on the road with biofuels, ''Energy Efficiency and Conservation Authority'', published April 2007, accessed 2007-08-03