'Giovanni Duknovich', called 'Giovanni Dalmata' (also known as ''Giovanni di Trau'' and ''Ioannes Stephani Duknovich de Tragurio'', in
Croatia known as ''Ivan Duknović'') was a
sculptor from
Dalmatia who was mainly active in
Rome,
Hungary and in
Dalmatia. Giovanni Dalmata was, with
Mino da Fiesole and
Andrea Bregno, the leading sculptor in Rome in the second half of the
15th century.
He was born in the
Dalmatian town of
Mandoler (today
Vinišće in
Croatia) around
1440 and came to Rome between
1460 and
1465 to work for
Pope Paul II on the
Palazzo di Venezia. Other works in and around Rome include: the ''Tempietto S. Giacomo'' in Vicovaro (near
Tivoli), the tomb monuments of Pope Paul II in St. Peter's (now dismantled), the tomb of Cardinal Bartolommeo della Rovere in S. Clemente, the tomb of Cardinal Bernardo Eroli (now Grotte Vaticane).
Around 1488 – 1490, Duknovich went to the Court of King
Matthias Corvinus in
Buda, where he stayed for a few years, mastering a number of works which are unfortunately all either completely destroyed or badly damaged (e.g. the Fountain of Hercules in
Visegrád).
After his stay in Hungary, Giovanni Duknovich returned to Traù where he left a number of works, most important among those is the
statue of St. John the Evangelist in the ''Orsini chapel'' in the Trogir Cathedral. Besides, Duknović is the creator of the sculpture of St. Magdalene in the Franciscan monastery of St. Anthony on the nearby
ÄŒiovo island and was co-working with
Nicolò Fiorentino and
Andrea Alessi on the renaissance palace
Cippico in Traù.
Around 1503, he was in Rome again, working on the
tomb of the Papal Protonotary Lomellino. In 1509 he executed the tomb of the Beato Giannelli for S. Ciriaco in
Ancona. Some documents of 1513 and 1514 mention a "Magistro Joanni lapicida" in Traù where he presumably died soon afterwards.
Recently the newly discovered Duknoviuch's work (The Virgin and Child, marble relief) was offered on auction in London's
Katz gallery and bought for 250,000 GBP by Trogir City Museum, which now owns six masterpieces.
References
★ Johannes Röll, Giovanni Dalmata, 1994.
★ The dictionary of art,
www.groveart.com, entry by Kruno Prijatelj
★ http://www.arcipelagoadriatico.it/pdf/saggi&contributi_Dalmazia_StoriaDalmazia_Toth3.pdf