:''For the other Giovanni Borgia, see
Giovanni Borgia (1498).''

Giovanni Borgia, 2nd Duke of Gandia.
'Giovanni Borgia', 2nd 'Duke of Gandia' (
1474 -
June 14,
1497) was the brother of the famous
Cesare Borgia.
Giovanni Borgia was born in Rome to
Pope Alexander VI and
Vannozza dei Cattanei. He married
Maria Enriquez de Luna, the Spanish betrothed of his deceased older half-brother, Pedro Luis, in September of
1493. He was made 2nd Duke of Gandia, Duke of Sessa, Grand Constable of Naples, the Papal Gonfalonier and General Captain, and Governor of St.Peters.
He was murdered the night of
June 14,
1497 near what would later become the
Piazza della Giudecca (in the
Ghetto of Rome). It has been speculated that his own brother
Cesare Borgia had him murdered. His richly attired body with 30 golden ducats was untouched in the purse at his belt after his body was recovered from the
Tiber River. To the immense grief of the Pope, this act occasioned the heartless epigram by
Sannazzaro on the Pope as "fisher of men". Borgia's only attendant was slain, so there were no witnesses (Sabatini, II.4).
Although not proven, there is the possibility that the Duke of Gandia died at the hands of one Antonio Pico della Mirandola whose "house was near the Tiber" and "who also had a young daughter" - which could explain Giovanni's remark that he was going to '"amuse himself" on his mysterious ride (Ibidem)
Giovanni and Maria had two children:
Juan Borja y Enriquez (also known as Juan Borgia), who became the 3rd
Duke of Gandia, and Francisca de Jesus Borja, who became a nun at a convent in
Valladolid. This Juan was the father of
Saint Francis Borgia.
External links
★
The Murder of The Duke of Gandia