:''For other uses of the word "gingerbread", see
Gingerbread (disambiguation)

Gingerbread in cake form

A gingerbread house

Traditional Polish gingerbread
'Gingerbread ' is a sweet that can take the form of a
cake or a
cookie in which the predominant flavor is
ginger.
As a cookie, gingerbread can be made into a thin, crisp cookie (often called a
ginger snap) or a softer cookie similar to the
German Lebkuchen. Gingerbread cookies are often cut into shapes, particularly
gingerbread men. Market Drayton in shropshire England claims to be the place where gingerbread was invented, traditionally it was ''dunked'' in port. The first recorded mention of gingerbread being baked in the town dates back to 1793 however it was probably made earlier as ginger was stocked in high street businesses from the 1640's.
A variant dough is used to build 'gingerbread houses' Ã la the "witch's house" encountered by
Hansel and Gretel. These houses, covered with a variety of
candies and icing, are popular
Christmas decorations, typically built by children with the help of their parents.
Another variant uses a boiled dough that can be
molded like
clay to form inedible statuettes or other decorations. A significant form of popular art in Europe, major centers of gingerbread mould carving included
Lyon,
Nürnberg,
Pest,
Prague,
Pardubice,
Pulsnitz,
Ulm, and
Toruń (
Polish: ''Toruńskie pierniki''). Gingerbread moulds often displayed the "news", showing carved portraits of new kings, emperors, and queens, for example. Substantial mould collections are held at the Ethnographic Museum in Toruń,
Poland and the Bread Museum in Ulm,
Germany.
The cake form tends to be a dense,
treaclely (molasses-based) spice cake. Some recipes add
mustard,
pepper,
raisins,
nuts, and/or other spices/ingredients to the batter. In one variation, the cake omits raisins or nuts and is served with warm lemon sauce. In the United States, the cake is more often served in the winter, particularly at Christmastime.
Originally, the term ''gingerbread'' (from
Latin ''zingiber'' via
Old French ''gingebras'') referred to preserved
ginger, then to a confection made with
honey and
spices.
''Gingerbread'' is often translated into French as ''pain d'épices''. ''
Pain d'épices'' is a French pastry also made with honey and spices, but not crispy.
External links
★
Godecookery.com recipes
★
Historical gingerbread recipes
★
Nürnberg Gingerbread history and folklore
★
RWDI, a specialized consulting engineering company, produced a collection of
gingerbread structures, including the world's tallest building (
Taipei 101).
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