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GARTER PRINCIPAL KING OF ARMS


The coat of arms of Garter Principal King of Arms taken from Lant's Roll of around 1595. Note the addition of a dove in the first quarter.

'Garter Principal King of Arms' is the senior King of Arms, and the senior Officer of Arms of the College of Arms. The office takes its name from the Order of the Garter. Henry V of England instituted the office of Garter in 1415 just before sailing for France. Garter is responsible to the Earl Marshal for the running of the College. He is the principal adviser to the Sovereign of the United Kingdom with respect to ceremonial and heraldry, with specific responsibility for England, Wales and Northern Ireland, and, with the exception of Canada, for Commonwealth realms of which The Queen is Sovereign. He also serves as the King of Arms of the Order of the Garter and his seal and signature appear on all grants of arms made by the College.
The current Garter Principal King of Arms is Peter Llewellyn Gwynn-Jones, CVO, MA, (Cambridge), FSA.

Contents
Holders of the office
See also
External links

Holders of the office



1415–1450 William Bruges

1450–1478 John Smert

14781504 John Writhe

1505–1534 Sir Thomas Wriothesley

1534–1536 Thomas Wall

1536–1550 Sir Christopher Barker

1550–1584 Sir Gilbert Dethick

1584–1586 ''Vacant''

15861606 Sir William Dethick

1607–1633 Sir William Segar

1633–1643 Sir John Borough

16431644 Sir Henry St George

★ 1643–1660 Sir Edward Bysshe

1645–1677 Sir Edward Walker

1677–1686 Sir William Dugdale

1686–1703 Sir Thomas St George

1703–1715 Sir Henry St George

1715–1718 ''Disputed Gartership''

1718–1744 John Anstis

1744–1754 John Anstis

1754–1773 Stephen Martin Leake

1773–1774 Sir Charles Townley

1774–1780 Thomas Browne

1780–1784 Ralph Bigland

1784–1822 Sir Isaac Heard

1822–1831 Sir George Nayler

1831–1838 Sir Ralph Bigland, the Younger

1838–1842 Sir William Woods

1842–1869 Sir Charles George Young

1869–1904 Sir Albert William Woods

1904–1918 Sir Alfred Scott Scott-Gatty

1919–1930 Sir Henry Farnham Burke

1930–1944 Sir Gerald Woods Wollaston

1944–1950 Sir Algar Henry Stafford Howard

1950–1961 Hon. Sir George Rothe Bellew

1961–1978 Sir Anthony Richard Wagner

1978–1992 Sir Alexander Colin Cole

1992–1995 Sir Conrad Marshall John Fisher Swan

1995–Present Peter Llewellyn Gwynn-Jones

See also



The Order of the Garter

The College of Arms

External links



The College of Arms

CUHGS Officer of Arms Index

''Rights and Duties of Garter King of Arms'' from the ''Constitutions of the Officers of the Order of the Garter'' circa 1522

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