'Fraternal party' literally means ''brother party''. The term refers to a
political party officially affiliated with another, often larger and/or international, political party or
governmental party.
In
The Sixties,
Communist parties in charge of
states often had fraternal parties in other countries than the one(s) in which they resided. A major example was the
Communist Party of China, which exercised enormous influence over the
New Left and
New Communist Movement of the 1960s and 1970s. In
The Modern History Sourcebook, there is a
1964 statement by the
Romanian Workers' Party in which they caution, "In discussing and confronting different points of view on problems concerning the revolutionary struggle or socialist construction, no party must label as anti-Marxist, anti-Leninist the fraternal party whose opinions it does not share."
[1]
See also
★
Fellow traveller
★
Communist International