'Franco-Cantabric region' is a term applied in
Archaeology and
History to refer to an area that stretches from
Asturias, in northern
Spain, to
Provence in SE
France.
This region shows much homogeneity in the
prehistorical record and was possibly the most densely populated region of Europe in the Late
Paleolithic.
The region experienced successively the
Chatelperronian,
Aurignacian,
Gravettian,
Solutrean,
Magdalenian,
Azilian and
post Azilian geometric, with their respective cultural expressions, noticeably the most famous
mural art.
The region became culturally divided between the Mediterran and the Atlantic subareas in the Neolithic period.
Basques and
Gascons are probably the purest descendants of the peoples of the Atlantic area, who remained more closed (relatively) to the new tendencies from the Mediterranean and Central Europe.

The Franco-Cantabric region, showing the main caves with mural art
Main sites
★
Altamira,
Cantabria, Spain. important cave paintings
★
Aurignac, France
★
Lascaux, France
★
La Madeleine, France
★
Santimamiñe,
Basque Country
★
Grotte Chauvet, France
See also
★
Prehistoric art
★
Upper Paleolithic