(Redirected from Flatbush)'Flatbush' is a community of the
Borough of
Brooklyn, a part of
New York City, consisting of several neighborhoods.
The name ''Flatbush'' is an Anglicization of the
Dutch language ''Vladbos'' (approximately ''wooded land'').
[1]
The Flatbush Post Office is assigned postal zone (
ZIP Code) 11226, but the area understood as included in Flatbush is rather larger than the postal zone.
The Flatbush communities have traditionally had diverse populations, including large communities of ethnic
Irish,
Italians,
African-Americans, as well as
Jews. Today it is known for having a large and vibrant
Caribbean community.
History

Photo of Ebbets Field
Flatbush was originally chartered as the
Dutch Nieuw Nederland colony town of ''Midwout'' in
1651. Both names were used in the Dutch era, and Midwood was an alternative name for Flatbush into the early 20th century.
Midwood now describes the area immediately south of Brooklyn College. Midwood is a mix of
Orthodox Jews and
Irish Americans.
Flatbush and the other towns of what was to become Kings County were surrendered to the
English in
1664. The influence of Dutch
merchant and
farming families remained strong in the area until after consolidation into the
City of Greater New York in
1898, after which the development of Flatbush as a
suburb, and then an integral part of the larger city, proceeded apace.
Before it was incorporated into Brooklyn City in
1894, ''Flatbush'' described both the
Town of Flatbush, incorporating a large swath of central Kings County extending east to the
Queens County border, and the
Village of Flatbush, formerly the heart of the current community. Many of the remaining early Dutch structures are in the
Flatlands and
Marine Park neighborhoods.
Notable institutions
Well-known institutions within Flatbush include
Erasmus Hall High School, the
Flatbush Dutch Reformed Church,
Brooklyn College, and
Ebbets Field, the last Brooklyn home of the
Brooklyn Dodgers baseball team, long since demolished., as well as
Yeshiva Rabbi Chaim Berlin and
Mir yeshiva (Brooklyn).
Location and neighborhoods
Flatbush includes the southernmost portion of
Prospect Park.
The neighborhoods of Flatbush extend south from the old Brooklyn City Line north of the southern edges of Prospect Park, the
Brooklyn Botanic Garden and Empire Boulevard. The southern border of Flatbush neighborhoods is approximately on the line of the
Long Island Rail Road's Bay Ridge Line, which runs to the south of Avenue H, the campus of
Brooklyn College, and "The Junction" where
Flatbush and Nostrand Avenues intersect. "The Junction" is also the location of
Flatbush Avenue station, the southern terminal of the
IRT Nostrand Avenue Line () of the
New York City Subway.
Neighborhoods within Flatbush include Flatbush itself, the planned communities of
Prospect Park South,
Ditmas Park and
Fiske Terrace. Bordering Flatbush on the north is the community of
Crown Heights and the former neighborhood of
Pigtown. On the east, within the old town of Flatbush is
East Flatbush, on the west is
Kensington and Greenfield and on the south by
Midwood. Many consider Midwood to be a part of Flatbush, but historically it was part of the neighboring former towns of
New Utrecht,
Gravesend and
Flatlands.
Notable former residents
★
Woody Allen
★
Michael Jordan
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Busta Rhymes
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Chubb Rock
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Shyne
★
Patrick Fitzgerald
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Foxy Brown
References
1. FLATBUSH, LONG ISLAND: Beauty in Diversity, accessed December 4, 2006