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LIST OF CHINESE FLAGS

(Redirected from Flag of China)
This is a list of current and historical flags used in the geographic area of 'China', including both the People's Republic of China (Mainland China, Hong Kong and Macau) and the Republic of China.

Contents
National flags
Middle Areas
Southern Areas
Eastern Areas
The Islands Areas
Military flags
Non-state flags
Historical national flags
Other historical flags

National flags


FlagDurationUseDescription
1949 – Flag of the People's Republic of China A red field, with a large yellow star at the canton, with four smaller stars to the right. This flag is flown in Mainland China, Hong Kong and Macau.
1928 - 1949 Flag of the Republic of China A red field, with a blue canton containing a 12-ray white sun. This flag is flown in Taiwan Province, and other islands under the control of the Taiwan authorities.
Civil Ensign of the Republic of China Four serrated yellow stripes are added to the flag of the Republic of China for use as a civil ensign at sea.

==Special Administrative Regions of the People's Republic of China ==
FlagDurationUseDescription
1997 – Flag of Hong Kong A white, five-petal Bauhinia blakeana on a red field
1999 – Flag of Macau A lotus flower above a stylized bridge and water in white, beneath an arc of five gold, five-pointed stars on a green field

==Political divisions of the Taiwan Province, Republic of China==
Northern Areas

FlagDurationUseDescription
Taipei City
Keelung City
Hsinchu City
Taipei County
Taoyuan County
Hsinchu County
Miaoli County

Middle Areas

FlagDurationUseDescription
Taichung City
Taichung County
Changhua County
Yunlin County
Nantou County

Southern Areas

FlagDurationUseDescription
Kaohsiung City
Chiayi City
Tainan City
Chiayi County
Tainan County
Kaohsiung County
Pingtung County

Eastern Areas

FlagDurationUseDescription
Ilan County
Hualien County
Taitung County

The Islands Areas

FlagDurationUseDescription
Penghu County
Kinmen County
Lienchiang County

Military flags


FlagDurationUseDescription
Flag of the People's Liberation Army A red field with a yellow star at the canton, and the Chinese numerals for "8" and "1", the date of the PLA's establishment
Flag of the People's Liberation Army Ground Force The PLA flag with a green stripe at the bottom.
Ensign of the People's Liberation Army Navy The PLA flag with 5 horizontal lines, 3 blue and 2 white at the bottom, representing the sea.
Flag of the People's Liberation Army Air Force The PLA flag with a blue stripe at the bottom.
Flag of the Republic of China Army
(formerly National Revolutionary Army)
The Blue Sky with a White Sun with a red border.
Naval Jack of the Republic of China Identical to the Kuomintang flag (see below).

Non-state flags


FlagDurationUseDescription
1895 – Kuomintang flag. The "Blue Sky with a White Sun," 12 rays of the sun represent progressive ideals.
1986 – Democratic Progressive Party flag.
1921 – Flag of the Communist Party of China Communist hammer and sickle
1979 – The Chinese Taipei's Olympic flag. Taiwan Province is recognized as "Chinese Taipei" in the Olympics, due to the political status of Taiwan.

Historical national flags


FlagDurationUseDescription
1862 – 1890 Flag of the Qing Empire No standard specifications
1890 – 1912 Flag of the Qing Empire Replaced old triangular flag
1912 – 1928 First flag of the Republic of China, or "Five Races Under One Union" Used mainly in Shanghai and eastern parts of northern China until 1928. This flag was widely flown even before the founding of the Republic of China by Chinese on the eastern coast and garnered the greatest respect at the founding of the ROC. Stripes represent the five great races in China's history, according to Dr. Sun Yat-sen: red for Han Chinese, yellow to represent Manchus, blue as Mongols, white for both Huis and Uyghurs, and black for Tibetans.


1916 Flags of Yuan Shikai's Empire of China. These variations on the initial flag of the Republic of China emphasize Han administration over other ethnicities in China.
Mainland: 1928 – 1949
Taiwan: 1945 –
Flag of the Republic of China Used in the (Taiwan)Province. Not used in areas administrated by the People's Republic of China except in historical venues.
1931 – 1934 Jiangxi Soviet republic flag hammer and sickle along with Chinese characters for China Communist (Zhonggong, 中共) written in classical word order, i.e., read from the right.

Other historical flags


FlagDurationUseDescription
1959 – 1997 Flag of the British colony of Hong Kong A British Blue Ensign with the coat of arms of Hong Kong (1959 – 1997).
1876 – 1959 Flag of the British colony of Hong Kong A British Blue Ensign with the coat of arms of Hong Kong (1876 – 1959).
1870 – 1876 Flag of the British colony of Hong Kong A British Blue Ensign with a crowned "HK".
1670 – 1999 Flag of Portugal, used in colonial era Macau The Portuguese flag was used in colonial era Macau as there was no territorial flag. (Portuguese flag design changed during colonial administration; the version shown was that used in 1999.)
1975 – 1999 Flag of the Municipality of Macau, one of two local municipal governments. A light blue field charged with the coat of arms of Macau.
till Dec 29, 1928 Flag of Fengtian clique. Used by warlords till Chinese reunification (1928).
1932 – 1945 Flag of Manchukuo A yellow field with the first flag of the Republic of China (see above) in the canton.
1920s – 1940s Flag of Ma clique Used by warlords
1912 – 1950 Flag of Tibet Symbols of Tibet devised by the Dalai Lama. Currently used by the Central Tibetan Administration, their government in exile.This flag is outlawed in mainland China.

Note that Hong Kong and Macau were handed over to the People's Republic of China in 1997 and 1999 respectively.

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