'Fingo' (Ama-Fengu, wanderers), a
Bantu Negro people, allied to the
Zulu family, who have given their name to the district of
Fingoland, the South West portion of the
Transkei division of the
Cape Province. The Fingo tribes were formed from the nations broken up by
Shaka and the Zulu; after some years of oppression by the
Xhosa, they appealed to the Cape government in
1835 and were permitted by Sir
Benjamin d'Urban to settle on the banks of the
Great Fish River. They had been always loyal to the
British, and have steadily advanced in social respects. They have largely adapted themselves to western culture, wearing European clothes, supporting their schools by voluntary contributions, editing newspapers, translating English poetry and setting their national songs to European music. The majority call themselves Christians and many of them have intermarried with Europeans.
See also
★
Mfengu