(Redirected from Ferryland)

Map of Ferryland in 1693
'Ferryland' is a town in
Newfoundland and Labrador on the
Avalon Peninsula. According to the
2001 Statistics Canada census, its population is 607.
Ferryland was established as a station for migratory fishermen in the late
16th century but had earlier been used by the
French,
Spanish, and
Portuguese. By the
1590s it was one of the most popular fishing harbours in Newfoundland and acclaimed by Sir
Walter Raleigh.
The land was granted by charter to the
London and Bristol Company in the
1610s and the vicinity became the location of a number of short-lived colonies at
Cuper's Cove,
Bristol's Hope, and
Renews and adjoined the colony of
South Falkland. In 1620 the territory was granted to
George Calvert, 1st
Lord Baltimore who had obtained the holdings from
William Vaughan.
Calvert appointed
Edward Wynne to establish a
colony which became the first successful permanent colony in
Newfoundland growing to a population of 100 by 1625. In 1623, Calvert's grant was confirmed and expanded and was created by Royal Charter as the
Province of Avalon with Ferryland as the capital.
Ferryland was called "Farilham" by the Portuguese fishermen and "Forillon" by the French—it later became anglicized to its current name "Ferryland." (This should not be confused with the
Forillon National Park in
Quebec, which still keeps its French name.)
See also
★
British colonization of the Americas
★
List of communities in Newfoundland and Labrador
External links
★
Colony of Avalon
★
Official Town Website