
Felix Grundy
'Felix Grundy' (
September 11,
1777–
December 19,
1840) was a
U.S. Congressman and
U.S. Senator from
Tennessee who also served as the 13th
Attorney General of the United States.
Born in Berkeley County, Virginia (now
Berkeley County, West Virginia), he moved to
Brownsville, Pennsylvania, and then
Kentucky with his parents. He was educated at home and at the
Bardstown Academy in Kentucky. He then studied
law and was admitted to the Kentucky
bar and commenced practice in
Bardstown in 1797.
He was a member of the Kentucky
constitutional convention in 1799, served in the
Kentucky House of Representatives from 1800 to 1805 and was appointed associate justiceship in the State Supreme Court of Errors and Appeals, was Chief Justice in 1807, resigned the same year and moved to
Nashville, Tennessee, where he again took up the practice of law.
He was elected as a
Republican to the
12th and
13th Congresses and served from
March 4,
1811, until his resignation in 1814.
He then became a member of the
Tennessee House of Representatives from 1819 to 1825, and in 1820 was commissioner to settle the boundary line (
state line) between
Tennessee and Kentucky. He was elected as a
Jacksonian in 1829 to the
United States Senate to fill the vacancy in the term ending
March 4,
1833, caused by the resignation of
John H. Eaton to join the
Cabinet of
President Andrew Jackson; reelected in 1832 and served from
October 19,
1829, to
July 4,
1838, when he resigned to accept a Cabinet position. During this time he served as chairman of the
U.S. Senate Committee on Post Offices and Post Roads (
21st through
24th Congresses),
U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary (24th and
25th Congresses).
He entered the Cabinet when he was appointed
Attorney General of the United States by President
Martin Van Buren in July 1838. He resigned the post in December 1839, having been elected as a
Democrat to the United States Senate on
November 19,
1839, to fill the vacancy in the term commencing
March 4,
1839, caused by the resignation of
Ephraim Foster; the question of his eligibility to election as Senator while holding the office of Attorney General of the United States having been raised, he resigned from the Senate on
December 14,
1839, and was reelected the same day, serving from
December 14,
1839, until his death in
Nashville, almost a year to the day later. During this stint in the upper house of the
U.S. Congress he served as chairman of the
U.S. Senate Committee on Revolutionary Claims in the
26th Congress.
He is interred in Mount Olivet Cemetery in Nashville, Tennessee. There are four
Grundy Counties, including the one in
Tennessee, named in his honor.
Grundy was a mentor to future
President James K. Polk. Polk purchased Grundy's home called "Grundy Place" and changed the name to "Polk Place". He lived and died there after his presidency. It was demolished in 1901.