(Redirected from Fanatic)'Fanaticism' is an
emotion of being filled with excessive, uncritical
zeal, particularly for an extreme
religious or
political cause, or with an
obsessive enthusiasm for a pastime or
hobby.
According to philosopher
George Santayana, "Fanaticism consists in redoubling your effort when you have forgotten your aim"
[1]; according to
Winston Churchill, "A fanatic is one who can't change his mind and won't change the subject".
The difference between a
fan and a fanatic is that while both have an overwhelming liking or interest in a given subject, behaviour of a fanatic will be viewed as violating prevailing
social norms, while that of a fan will not violate those norms (although is usually considered unusual).
[2]
A fanatic differs from a
crank in that the latter term is typically associated with a position or opinion which is so far from the norm as to appear ludicrous and/or provably wrong, while the subject of the fanatic's
obsession may well be "normal", with only the scale of involvement being abnormally disproportionate.
Categories of fanaticism
★
consumer fanaticism - the level of involvement or interest one has in the liking of a particular person, group, trend, artwork or idea.
★
religious fanaticism - considered by some to be the most extreme form of
religious fundamentalism.
★ anti-religious fanaticism: As opposed to religious fanaticism, anti-religious fanaticism deals with the fanatic opposition to religious doctrine. An example of it would be
Anti-clericalism.
★ leisure fanaticism - high levels of intensity, enthusiasm, commitment and zeal shown for one's leisure activities.
[3]
See also
★
Enthusiasm
★
Fixation
★
Obsession
★
Religious fanaticism
★
Zealotry
References
1. Santayana, George (1905). Life of Reason: Reason in Common Sense. (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons) 13.
2. An exploratory investigation of the characteristics of consumer fanaticism, , Scott, Thorne, Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal, 2006
3. Fans, fanatics or just good fun - travel behaviours of the leisure fanatic, , J., Mackellar, Journal of Vacation Marketing, 2006
★ Haynal, A., Molnar, M. and de Puymege, G. 1987.'"Fanaticism. A Historical and Psychoanalytical Study"'.Schoken Books. New York.
★ Rudin, J. 1969.'Fanaticism. A psychological Analysis'. University of Notre Dame Press. London.