A 'family car' is a
car classification used in
Europe to describe normally-sized cars. The name refers to the fact that these cars are suitable for a
family to go
shopping or on
vacations. Most family cars are
hatchbacks or
saloons, although there are
MPVs,
estates and
cabriolets with the same structure as with the other
body style. The term covers two types of family cars.
Small family cars
Main articles: Small family car
Current small family cars are between 4.20 m and 4.35 m long if they are hatchbacks, or between 4.40 m and 4.55 m if they are saloon or estate models. Since the
1990s there have been
multi-purpose vehicle based on them, called
compact MPVs. Popular small family cars are the
Ford Focus,
Opel Astra,
Peugeot 307,
Renault Mégane and
Volkswagen Golf.
In
North America, which uses a different classification system, cars of this size are generally referred to as
compact cars, and the term "family car" is almost never used to describe a vehicle in this class.
Large family cars
Main articles: Large family car
Large family cars were usually around 4.50 m in length by the early 1990s, but are now shifting to 4.70 m or more in length. Examples of large family cars include the
Ford Mondeo,
Opel Vectra,
Renault Laguna, and the
Volkswagen Passat.
Equivalently sized cars in North America are usually called
mid-size cars; the term "family car" is fairly often used to refer to a vehicle in this class. Examples include the
Ford Fusion,
Chevrolet Malibu and the
Buick LaCrosse.
See also
★
Car classification
★
Vehicle size class