'Erwin Komenda' (
April 6,
1904 -
August 22,
1966) was the designer of the
bodies for the
VW Beetle and various
Porsche sports cars.
He was born in
Weyer, a little village in
Upper Austria near
Steyr. From
1926 to
1929 he worked as a car-body designer in the Steyrer factories. There he met
Ferdinand Porsche in 1929 when Porsche joined as technical director of the Steyrer factory. In
1929 Komenda's innovative ideas landed him the post of Chief Engineer for
Daimler-Benz in
Sindelfingen (Germany), a position he held until 1931. During his tenure he managed in most cases to reduce the weight of
Mercedes cars through better design. During that period Mercedes also developed a streamlined car with
monocoque construction. In October 1931, Komenda resigned his most respectable job with Mercedes and joined Ferdinand Porsche's new company, a step into an unknown future.
From 1931 to his death in 1966 Komenda was chief engineer and leader of the
Porsche car-body-construction department.
Komenda developed the car body construction of the
VW Beetle, the most built car body of the last century. He designed with his co-worker Josef Mickl the famous
Auto Union Grand Prix car and the
Cisitalia Grand Prix car.
After
World War II Porsche was (for a short time) headquartered in
Gmünd in
Austria, where Komenda and
Ferry Porsche designed the first Porsche sports car, the
Porsche type 356. Further 356 variations and developments followed, including the 356 Porsche speedster. Komenda also worked out the design of the
Porsche 550 Spyder. Due to his early death his last work for the Porsche company was with the development of the
Porsche 911.
External links
★
Erwin Komenda Porsche Designer
★
Erwin Komenda, from SuperBeetles.Com