:''There was also a Hungarian prince and saint named
Emeric of Hungary (died 1031).''
'Emeric' (
Hungarian: ''Imre'',
Croatian: ''Mirko, Emerik'';
1174 –
30 November 1204) was the
King of Hungary and
Croatia from 1196 to his death. He was the son and heir of
Béla III by his queen
Agnes, daughter of
Raynald of Châtillon.
The city of
Zara in
Dalmatia, which had formerly been under the
Republic of Venice, but which recognised Emeric as protector in 1201, became the first object of the
Fourth Crusade. The Crusaders, on behalf of the Venetians, took the city, despite the prohibition of
Pope Innocent III, for Emeric was a Catholic.
Emeric was betrothed firstly to Agnes, the daughter of
Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor, but her premature death in 1184 prevented their marriage. Instead Emeric married
Constance, daughter of
Alfonso II of Aragon and
Sancha of Castile. Their only child,
Ladislaus, was born in 1201 and crowned as co-king in 1204. When Emeric died later that year (and was buried in
Eger), his infant son briefly became king but died in 1205. Emeric's brother
Andrew became king. Constance, meanwhile, fled to
Vienna and eventually married the
Emperor Frederick II.