(Redirected from Electron micrograph)
A micrograph of a hard disk head. The size of the front face (which is the "trailing face" of the slider) is about 0.3 mm × 1.0 mm. The (not visible) bottom face of the slider is about 1.0 mm × 1.25 mm (so-called "nano" size) and faces the hard disk platter.
A 'micrograph', 'microphotograph' or 'photomicrograph' is a
photograph or similar
image taken through a
microscope or similar device to show a magnified image of an item.
Canadian inventor Reginald Aubrey Fessenden is credited with inventing photomicrography.
To produce a micrograph, a camera may be affixed to a microscope either in place of the eyepiece or a specialist microscope may be used which has a camera and eyepiece arrangement. A prepared
specimen is put under the microscope in the usual way and photographs taken. Alternatively, the image may be scanned and stored electronically and displayed on a screen and/or printed.
Micrographs are widely used in
forensic engineering and
forensic science, especially for recording
Trace evidence. It is also routinely used in
scanning electron microscopy, often combined with
energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy so that the area of the sample selected for analysis is directly visible.
Types
Light micrograph
A 'light micrograph' is a micrograph prepared using a
light microscope, a process referred to as ''photomicroscopy'' (a
portmanteau term of the words ''
photography'' and ''
microscopy''). At a basic lelve, photomicroscopy may be performed simply by hooking up a regular
camera to a microscope, thereby enabling the user to take photographs at reasonably high
magnification.
Photomicroscopists take photographs of many biologic subjects such as
cells and
proteins and insect
eyes.
Roman Vishniac was a pioneer in the field of photomicroscopy, specializing in the photography of living creatures in full motion. He also made major developments in
light-interruption photography and
color photomicroscopy.
Electron micrograph
An 'electron micrograph' is a micrograph prepared using an
electron microscope.
External links
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Make a Micrograph -- This interactive Flash presentation shows how researchers create a three-color micrograph. From the research department of Children's Hospital Boston.