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'Edna Ferber' (August 15 1885 - April 16 1968), was an American , author and playwright.
Edna Ferber was born in Kalamazoo, Michigan (in 1885, not 1887 as sometimes stated), to a Hungarian-born Jewish storekeeper and his Milwaukee, Wisconsin-born wife, Jacob Charles and Julia (Neumann) Ferber. She would become a leading American author who wrote a number of successful books and plays.
After living in Chicago and Ottumwa, Iowa, at age 12, Ferber and her family moved to Appleton, Wisconsin, where she graduated from high school and briefly attended Lawrence University. She took jobs at the Appleton Daily Crescent and the Milwaukee Journal before publishing her first novel. She covered the 1920 Republican and Democratic national conventions for the United Press Association.
Her novels generally featured a strong female as the protagonist, although she fleshed out multiple characters in each book. She usually highlighted at least one strong secondary character who faced discrimination ethnically or for other reasons; through this technique, Ferber demonstrated her belief that people are people and that the non-so-pretty persons have the best character.
Due to her imagination in scene, characterization and plot, several theatrical and film productions have been made based on her works, including: ''Show Boat'', ''Giant'', ''Saratoga Trunk'', ''Cimarron'' (which won an Oscar) and the 1960 remake. Two of these works - ''Show Boat'' and ''Saratoga Trunk'' - were developed into musicals. (When composer Jerome Kern proposed turning the very serious ''Show Boat'' into a musical, Ferber was shocked, thinking it would be transformed into a typical light entertainment of the 1920's, and it was not until Kern explained that he and Oscar Hammerstein II wanted to create a different type of musical that Ferber granted him the rights. ''Saratoga (musical)'' was written at a much later date, after serious plots had become acceptable in stage musicals.)
In 1925, she won the Pulitzer Prize for her book ''So Big'', which was made into an early talkie movie in 1932, starring Bette Davis, Barbara Stanwyck and George Brent. It was the only movie Stanwyck and Davis ever appeared in together, and Stanwyck played Davis' mother-in-law, although only a year older in real life, which allegedly displeased her, as did the attitude of the hoydenish Davis. A 1953 remake of ''So Big'' starred Jane Wyman in the Stanwyck role, and is the version most often seen today.

Ferber was a member of the Algonquin Round Table, a group of wits who met for lunch every day at the Algonquin Hotel in New York. Ferber and another member of the Round Table, Alexander Woollcott, were long-time enemies, their antipathy lasting until Woollcott's death in 1943, although Howard Teichmann states in his biography of Woollcott that this was due to a misunderstanding. According to Teichmann, Ferber once described Woollcott as "a New Jersey Nero who has mistaken his pinafore for a toga".
Edna Ferber died on April 16, 1968, at her home in New York City, of cancer, at the age of 82. The ''New York Times'' said, "she was among the best-read novelists in the nation, and critics of the 1920s and 1930s did not hesitate to call her the greatest American woman novelist of her day".
Ferber had no children, never married, and is not known to have engaged in a romance or sexual relationship with anyone of either gender. She has been credited with the witticism "Being an old maid is like death by drowning: really a delightful sensation after one gives up the initial struggle." Ferber did take a maternal interest in the career of her niece Janet Fox, an actress who performed in the original Broadway casts of Ferber's plays ''Dinner at Eight'' and ''Stage Door''.
Ferber was portrayed by Lili Taylor in Mrs. Parker and the Vicious Circle. In 2002 in her hometown of Appleton, Wisconsin, the U.S. Postal Service issued an 83-cent commemorative stamp as part of the "Distinguished Americans" series. Artist Mark Summers, well known for his scratchboard technique, created this portrait for the stamp referencing a black-and-white photograph of Ferber taken in 1927.[1]

Contents

Partial bibliography

External links

Partial bibliography

★ 1911 ''Dawn O'Hara''

★ 1913 ''Roast Beef, Medium''

★ 1914 ''Personality Plus''

★ 1915 ''Emma Mc Chesney and Co.''

★ 1915 ''Our Mrs. McChesney'' (with George V. Hobart)

★ 1917 ''Fanny Herself''

★ 1918 ''Cheerful - By Request''

★ 1919 ''Half Portions''

★ 1921 ''The Girls''

★ 1922 ''Gigolo''

★ 1924 ''So Big'' ( won Pulitzer Prize)

★ 1924 ''Minick'' (with G. S. Kaufman)

★ 1926 ''Show Boat''

★ 1927 ''The Royal Family'' (with G. S. Kaufman)

★
★ Revived in 1975

★ 1929 ''Cimarron''

★ 1931 ''American Beauty''

★ 1932 ''Dinner at Eight'' (with G. S. Kaufman)

★
★ Revived in 1966, 2002

★ 1933 ''They Brought Their Women''

★ 1935 ''Come and Get It''

★ 1926 ''Stage Door'' (with G. S. Kaufman)

★ 1938 ''Nobody's in Town''

★ 1939 ''A Peculiar Treasure''

★ 1941 ''Saratoga Trunk''

★ 1941 ''No Room at the Inn''

★ 1941 ''The Land Is Bright'' (with G. S. Kaufman)

★ 1945 ''Great Son''

★ 1945 ''Saratoga Trunk'' (with Casey Robinson)

★ 1948 ''Bravo!'' (play with G. S. Kaufman)

★ 1949 ''Bravo'' (novel with G. S. Kaufman)

★ 1952 ''Giant''

★ 1958 ''Ice Palace''

★ 1963 ''A Kind of Magic''
Musical productions based on novels by Ferber include:

★ 1927 ''Show Boat'' - music by Jerome Kern, lyrics and book by Oscar Hammerstein II, produced by Florenz Ziegfeld

★
★ Revived in 1932, 1946, 1983 and 1994

★ 1959 ''Saratoga'' - music by Harold Arlen, lyrics by Johnny Mercer, dramatized by Morton Da Costa

External links

'Sources'

★

★ Works by Edna Ferber at Internet Archive
'Other'

★ Algonquin Round Table Walking Tours

★ Algonquin Round Table page at the Algonquin Hotel's web site

★ Biography, photos, bibliography, etc. from the Appleton Public Library

★ Edna Ferber at the Internet Broadway Database