(Redirected from Eastern European Plain)
Toporaphy of Europe

Toporaphy of Europe
The 'East European Plain' (also 'Eastern-European Lowland', 'Eastern European Lowlands', 'Eastern European Plain', and 'Russian Plain') is a
plain and series of broad river
basins in
Eastern Europe. It is the largest mountain-free part of the European
landscape. The plain spans approximately 4,000,000
km² (~1,544,408
mi²) and averages about 170
m (~558
ft.) in elevation. It stretches from the
Ural Mountains and covers most of the European part of
Russia,
Baltic states,
Belarus, most of
Ukraine,
Moldova, East
Poland and West
Kazakhstan.
It is bounded by the
White Sea and the
Barents Sea in the North, Ural Mountains,
Ural River and
Caspian Sea in the East,
Caucasus Mountains and the
Black Sea in the South,
Carpathian Mountains and other mountainous features in
Poland in the West. The plain is subdivided into a number of distinct regions, including the
Valday Hills; the
Central Russian Upland; the
Volga Uplands; and the
Dnieper River,
Black Sea, and
Caspian Sea lowlands.
Within the territory of
Imperial Russia and
Soviet Union it has been known as the Russian Plain (in
Russian: 'Русская равнина', transliterated as 'Russkaya Ravnina'). Both names are often used interchangeably.
Together with the
Northern European Lowlands it constitutes the
European Plain.
Countries
All these countries (or their parts) were part of the Russian Empire.
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Russia
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Estonia
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Latvia
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Lithuania
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Belarus
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Poland
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Ukraine
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Moldova
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Kazakhstan (European part)
Landforms
The following major
landform features are within the East European Plain (listed generally from North to South).
★ Тиманский кряж
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North Russian Lowlands
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★ Балтийская возвышенность
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Valday Hills
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Belarusian Ridge
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Polesie
★ Подольская возвышенность
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Caspian Depression
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Kuma-Manych Depression
Larger rivers
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Volga River
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Ural River
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Dnieper River
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Don River, Russia
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Pechora River
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Kama River
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Oka River
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Belaya River
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Daugava
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Neman River
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Pregolya
See also
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West Siberian Plain, the other major plain of Russia