
East London area
'East London' is the name commonly given to the north eastern part of
London,
England on the north side of the
River Thames.
Definition of the area
The
London boroughs that make up this informal area are
Barking & Dagenham,
Hackney,
Havering,
Newham,
Redbridge,
Tower Hamlets and
Waltham Forest. The total area of this group of boroughs is 318.64
km² and the total population in 2004 was 1.5 million.
Changing face of East London
East London is today an area of
regeneration, with a rising population. The redevelopment of the
Docklands area began in the early 1980s, and the
Thames Gateway project is now extending regeneration further east, with the
London Thames Gateway Development Corporation responsible for planning and delivery of the project in East London. London's successful bid to host the
2012 Olympics has kick-started regeneration programmes in the area, and is likely to have an impact on house prices. This has been evidenced in August
2005 where East London was one of only three places in England and Wales to have increases in property prices.
[1]
Skyline
Transport
East London has seen considerable improvement with transport in recent years and is the focus for further development over the years leading up to the 2012 Olympic Games and beyond.
The
A12 and
A13 trunk roads have been considerably upgraded and the
Docklands Light Railway and
Jubilee Line Extension constructed. A new extension to the Docklands Light Railway to connect with
London City Airport opened in December 2005 while work on an extension under the Thames to connect with
Woolwich has already started. Further DLR projects include an extension to Barking Reach and Dagenham Dock, and a direct route, via West Ham, from Royal Victoria to Stratford to connect with
Stratford International station on the
Channel Tunnel Rail Link; itself currently under construction at the heart of
Stratford City.
Existing transport infrastructure already includes a large network of suburban
National Rail routes operated by
'one' and
c2c, and the
London Underground services of the
Central Line and
District Line.
Transport for London are currently developing an
East London Transit scheme for the area and an east-west rail route known as
Crossrail is also planned to serve several stations in East London.
History
The oldest parts of East London are Tower Hamlets and Hackney. These areas, originally in
Middlesex officially became part of London with the creation of the
County of London in
1888. The eastern limit of London at this time became the
River Lea which was the traditional boundary between Middlesex and
Essex.
Because the strict planning laws of London were not in force on the eastern side of the river the area began to industrialise quickly in places such as
Canning Town and
Silvertown, now in the borough of Newham. This area became known as 'London over the Border'. In 1965 the boroughs of Newham, Waltham Forest, Redbridge, Barking & Dagenham and Havering were incorporated into
Greater London. As a legacy of not being in the original County of London, Newham receives less funding, than for example Tower Hamlets, and is campaigning to be officially recognised as an
Inner London borough.
Alternative names
East End
East London is sometimes erroneously considered interchangeable with the
East End of London; however, the traditional East End is a comparatively small area, covering only the innermost (western) parts of East London, centred on
Tower Hamlets and part of
Hackney, immediately adjacent to the ancient eastern boundary of the
City of London.
North East London
As no part of London south of the
River Thames is considered to be part of East London, 'North East London' would strictly be a more accurate description of the area, and this name is sometimes used to refer to it. For example, there is a North East London
strategic health authority and a
North East London Assembly constituency (which also covers Islington). The rest of East London is covered by
City and East which includes Barking and Dagenham, Newham and Tower Hamlets while
Havering and Redbridge form a constituency.
Places in East London
Places of interest
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Barking Abbey
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Billingsgate Fish Market
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Boleyn Ground
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Brick Lane Market
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Canary Wharf
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Columbia Road market
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Dagenham wind turbines
★ ''
The Diver''
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ExCeL Exhibition Centre
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Langtons
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Limehouse Town Hall
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London City Airport
★
London Gas Museum
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Lower Lea Valley
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Museum in Docklands
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New Spitalfields Market
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North Woolwich Old Station Museum
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Romford Greyhound Stadium
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Romford Ice Arena
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Stratford Circus
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Stratford City
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Thames Barrier
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Thames Chase
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Theatre Royal Stratford East
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University of East London
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Upminster Tithe Barn Museum of Nostalgia
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Upminster Windmill
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V&A Museum of Childhood
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Victoria Park
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Walthamstow Stadium
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Whitechapel Gallery
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White Cube
See also
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London Docklands
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London E postal area
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Thames Gateway
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East London Regeneration
External links
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Map of East London from EoLFHS website
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Map showing east London boroughs covered by Groundwork East London