(Redirected from E. P. Christy)'Edwin Pearce Christy' (
November 28,
1815 –
May 21,
1862) was an American composer, singer, actor and stage producer. He is more commonly known as 'E. P. Christy', and was the founder of the
blackface minstrel group
Christy's Minstrels.
Background
Christy was born in
Philadelphia, PA. He began his career as a
minstrel in
Buffalo, New York, and toured upstate
New York from
1843 to
1845. The group took the name of its founder and became known as the
Christy's Minstrels. In April
1846 Christy and his band of six performers began performing in
New York City at
Palmo's Opera House. The group performed at
Mechanics Hall from
February 15,
1847 to
July 15,
1854. After performing at a benefit performance for
Stephen Foster in
Cincinnati, Ohio, on
August 25,
1847, the group specialized in performances of Foster's works. Foster sold his song, ''Old Folks at Home'', to Christy for his exclusive use. (Christy is played by
Al Jolson in the Foster bio-pic Swannee River, 1939.)
Christy retired as a performer in
1855 but continued as a manager. He operated a chain of theaters called
Christy's Opera Houses in several cities. The name of the original group, Christy's Minstrels, was licensed for use by a new organization and became synonymous with the performance tradition of blackface minstrelsy. Fearful of financial reverses due to the upheaval of the
American Civil War, Christy committed
suicide by throwing himself from a window in his New York City house on May 21, 1862.
References
★
Edwin Pearce Christy, at the University of Pennsylvania site. Accessed 6 Sept 2005.
★
Love and Theft: Blackface Minstrelsy and the American Working Class, Lott, Eric, , , Oxford University Press, 1993, ISBN 0-19-509641-X . p. 171.
★
''NYNY 1861 - 1864''
External links
★
Edwin Pearce's Gravesite