'Drama therapy', also known as the single word 'Dramatherapy' outside the US, is the intentional use of theater techniques to facilitate personal growth and promote health. Drama therapy is an
expressive therapy modality used in a wide variety of settings, including
hospitals, schools, mental health centers,
prisons, and businesses. Drama therapy exists in many forms and can be applicable to individuals, couples, families, and various groups.
The use of dramatic process and theater as a therapeutic intervention began with
Psychodrama. The field has expanded to allow many forms of theatrical interventions as therapy including
role-play,
theater games,
group-dynamic games,
mime,
puppetry, and other
improvisational techniques. Often, drama therapy is utilized to help a client:
★ Solve a problem
★ Achieve a
catharsis
★ Delve into truths about self
★ Understand the meaning of personally resonate images
★ Explore and transcend unhealthy patterns of interaction
Drama therapy is extremely varied in its use, based on the practitioner, the setting and the client. From fully-fledged performances to empty chair role-play, the sessions may involve many variables including the use of a troupe of actors.
See also
★
Art Therapy
★
Theraplay
★
Psychology
★
Psychodrama
★
Theater of the Oppressed
★
Playback Theatre
External links
★
National Association for Drama Therapy (USA)
★
Insight Improvisation
★
British Association of Dramatherapists (UK)
★
Creative Alternatives of New York (USA)