(Redirected from Dragonair (airline)):''For the Pokémon of the same name, see
Dragonair.''
'Hong Kong Dragon Airlines Limited', operating as 'Dragonair', () is an
airline based in
Hong Kong. It is a subsidiary of
Hong-Kong's largest airline
Cathay Pacific, and is itself the second-largest
airline in Hong Kong . It operates a passenger network covering destinations across the Asia-Pacific region, including
China and also operates a cargo network to
Europe, the
Middle East,
Japan and China. Its main base is
Hong Kong International Airport[1].
History
The airline was established in May
1985 on the initiative of KP Chao, the airline's present honorary chairman, and started operations in July 1985 with a
Boeing 737 service from
Kai Tak International Airport to
Kota Kinabalu International Airport in
Malaysia. At the time, Dragonair was only a small player in the
Asian skies, and the airline's name was Hong Kong Dragon Airlines. In
1986, the airline officially changed its name to Dragonair (although its Chinese name remained the same) and was granted licences to operate to eight cities in mainland China and a regular service to
Phuket. In
1987, the airline began charter flights to mainland China. This was also the year that Dragonair became the first Hong Kong-based airline to join
IATA.
In January
1990,
Cathay Pacific and
Swire Group acquired a 35% holding from the Chao family, while
CITIC acquired a 38% share. The Chao family retained a 22% stake with the remainder held by minor shareholders
. It is at this time that
Cathay Pacific transferred its routes to
Beijing and
Shanghai to Dragonair along with its
TriStars. In
1993,
Airbus A320 aircraft joined the fleet, followed by
Airbus A330s in
1995. The arrival of these two types of aircraft quickly led to the aging TriStars from Cathay Pacific being phased out.
A further redistribution of shares took place in April
1996, when
China National Aviation Corporation (CNAC) purchased 35.86% of Dragonair and became the largest shareholder. The stake was further increased when CNAC was listed on the
Hong Kong Stock Exchange on
17 December 1997. In
1998, Dragonair became the last airline to have a plane landing at
Kai Tak International Airport.

A Dragonair aircraft on the Tarmac in Hong Kong
On
28 September 2006 Dragonair became a wholly owned subsidiary of Cathay Pacific after completion of a major shareholding realignment involving Cathay Pacific,
Air China, CNAC, CITIC Pacific and Swire Pacific. It will continue to operate as a separate airline within the Cathay Pacific group, maintaining its own air operators certificate and with the brand unchanged. It has 2,745 employees (at March
2007)
.
Dragonair announced that its own loyalty programme, ''The Elite'', would merge into that of Cathay Pacific's (
The Marco Polo Club) from
1 January 2007. Current Elite members were offered similar membership by The Marco Polo Club.
[2]
On
13 December 2006, Dragonair announced that it will join the oneworld global alliance as an affiliate member.
[3]
Subsidiaries
| Dragonair Holidays | 100.00% | | Hong Kong International Airport Services Ltd. (HIAS) | 100.00% | | LSG Lufthansa Service Skychefs | 31.94% | | Hong Kong Airport Services Ltd. (HAS) | 30.00% | | Dah Chong Hong - Dragonair Airport GSE Service Ltd. (DAS) | 30.00% | | Das Aviation Support Ltd. (DSL) | 30.00% | | Wise Counsel Ltd. (WCL) | 30.00% |
|
Destinations
Main articles: Dragonair destinations
Codeshare agreements
Dragonair codeshares with
Air China on flights between
Hong Kong and mainland
China (particularly
Beijing),
Royal Brunei on flights between
Hong Kong and
Bandar Seri Begawan and
China Southern Airlines between
Hong Kong and
Guangzhou.
Malaysian Airlines is another partner codesharing with Dragonair, on routes to
Kota Kinabalu. The current sole shareholder of Dragonair,
Cathay Pacific, has recently put on its 'CX 68--' code on Dragonair flights to Xiamen, Shanghai, Beijing, Tokyo, Phuket, Fukuoka, Sendai and Busan.
Fleet

Dragonair Airbus A330-300
The Dragonair fleet consists of the following aircraft (at September
2007)
:
Dragonair average fleet age is 7.3 years old in June 2006
[4].
Livery
Dragonair's planes are basically all white, with a red dragon on the tail, and the name Dragonair written in
English dark lettering under the front passenger windows, and in
Chinese red lettering over the front passenger windows also. Recently, Dragonair introduced its first livery paint on A330, with the registration code of B-HWG. The paint portrays a Dragon Boat on sides of the aircraft. The
Chinese and
English word of
Swire was begun to be placed under the registration code of tails of aircraft after
Cathay Pacific became the sole shareholder of Dragonair.
See also
★
Dragonair Holidays
★
Asia Miles
★
Cathay Pacific Airways
★
List of Hong Kong companies
External links
★
Dragonair
★
Dragonair Cargo
★
Dragonair Holidays
★
Dragonair Fleet Detail
References
1. Directory: World Airlines
2. Dragonair Loyalty programme
3. Dragonair and Oneworld
4. Dragonair Fleet Age