'Downtown Toronto' is the heart of the City of
Toronto,
Ontario,
Canada. It is bounded by Bloor Street to the north,
Lake Ontario to the south, Bayview Avenue -
Don Valley Parkway to the east, and Bathurst Street to the west. Downtown Toronto contains the headquarters of many
Canadian companies.

Downtown Toronto at night from across the harbour
Downtown has a large residential population. In recent years numerous large high-rise condominiums have sprung up throughout the area, catering to the growing number of people looking for a downtown living lifestyle.
Neighbourhoods

The downtown core, during the day, looking down from atop the CN Tower, November 2005
The
Bloor Yorkville area has more than 700 designer boutiques, spas, restaurants, hotels, and world class galleries.
Downtown Yonge is a relatively concentrated area, located in the centre of the downtown core. It is easily accessible by car, regional transit, and public transit, with 17 subway stops and 6 streetcar lines. It is the home of a large concentration of retail, with shopping available at the Eaton Centre, on Yonge Street, and throughout the district. Within the Downtown Yonge area alone there are more than 600 retail stores, 150 bars and restaurants, and 7 hotels. In recent years the area has been experiencing a renaissance as the
Business Improvement Area (BIA) has brought in new retail, created
Dundas Square, and improved the cleanliness. Shopping can be found at Atrium on Bay,
College Park, the
Toronto Eaton Centre,
Yonge Street and the PATH. For entertainment there are four theatres and four indoor venues. Historical sites and landmarks include the Arts & Letter Club, the Church of the Holy Trinity, Mackenzie House, Maple Leaf Gardens, Old City Hall, and the Toronto Police Museum and Discovery Centre.
The area of Old Town Toronto is where Toronto began and features heritage buildings, theatres, music, dining and many pubs. It is a community of distinct downtown neighbourhoods including the site of the original Town of York, which was Toronto's first neighbourhood, dating back to 1793. The area boasts one of the largest concentrations of 19th century buildings in Ontario. Of particular note are the St. Lawrence Hall,
St. James' Cathedral,
St. Michael's Cathedral,
St. Paul's Basilica, the Enoch Turner School House, the Bank of Upper Canada, Le Royal Meridien King Edward Hotel, and the
Flatiron Building. Old Town is bordered on the west by the
St. Lawrence Market, rated one of the world's 25 best markets by Food & Wine Magazine, and to the east by Corktown and the Distillery District. On Saturday there is a farmers market.
The Entertainment District is home to hundreds of restaurants, nightclubs, sporting facilities, boutiques, hotels, attractions, and live theatre. The district encompasses eight square blocks and experienced a revival in the early 1980s, becoming a major centre for entertainment. The area, once in decline, was fully refurbished with the assistance of the
Mirvish family, including the rescuing of the
Royal Alexandra Theatre. The district hosts Toronto's four major league sports teams in its two largest stadiums within three blocks of each other. Most of the shopping in the area can be found in the PATH.
The
PATH Underground, which is an extensive network of tunnels connecting the buildings of the area, helps take people from off the streets, especially during the winter months.
Among the important government headquarters there is the
Ontario Legislature, and the
Toronto City Hall.
Notable sites in Downtown

The downtown core, at night, from looking down from atop the CN Tower

Aerial view of the downtown core
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Air Canada Centre
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Art Gallery of Ontario
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Bathurst Street Theatre
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BCE Place
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Canadian Broadcasting Centre
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Canon Theatre
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Casa Loma
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CHUM-City Building
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CN Tower
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Dundas Square
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Elgin and Winter Garden Theatres
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Exhibition Place
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First Canadian Place
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Fort York
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Four Seasons Centre
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Harbourfront Centre
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Hockey Hall of Fame
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Kensington Market
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Maple Leaf Gardens
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Nathan Phillips Square
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Old City Hall
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Ontario Place
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Osgoode Hall
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PATH Underground
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Princess of Wales Theatre
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Queen's Park
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Queen's Quay
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Ricoh Coliseum
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Rogers Centre
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Royal Alexandra Theatre
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Royal Ontario Museum
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Roy Thomson Hall
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St. Lawrence Market
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Toronto City Centre Airport
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Toronto City Hall
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Toronto Eaton Centre
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Toronto Islands
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Varsity Arena
Subdistricts
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The Annex
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Bay Street (The Financial District)
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Cabbagetown
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Chinatown
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Church and Wellesley (The Gaybourhood)
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Corktown
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Distillery District
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The Fashion District
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Harbourfront
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Garden District
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Kensington Market
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Mirvish Village
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Moss Park
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Queen Street West
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Old Town of York
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Portlands
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Regent Park
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St. James Town
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St. Lawrence
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Toronto Islands
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Yorkville
Architecture
In the 1970s, Toronto experienced major economic growth and surpassed
Montreal to become the largest city in Canada. Many international and domestic businesses relocated to Toronto and created massive new skyscrapers in Downtown. All of the
Big Six banks constructed skyscrapers beginning in the late 1960s up until the early 1990s.
Today Downtown Toronto contains dozens of notable skyscrapers. The area's
First Canadian Place is the tallest building in Canada at height of 298 metres (978 feet). The tallest free-standing structure in the world, the
CN Tower, is the tallest landmark in Toronto, standing at 553.33 metres (1,815 ft., 5 inches). Technically, it is not a skyscraper. Other notable buildings include
Scotia Plaza,
TD Centre,
Commerce Court, the
Royal Bank Plaza,
The Bay's flagship store, and the Fairmont
Royal York Hotel.
Education
The
University of Toronto, established in 1827, is the oldest university in the province of Ontario and one of the world's leading public research institutions. The St. George campus is located in downtown Toronto. The area is also home to a number of other post-secondary educational institutions including
Ryerson University,
George Brown College the
Ontario College of Art & Design and the Royal Conservatory of Music. There are many public schools of the TDSB (
Toronto District School Board) in downtown Toronto.
Retail and transportation
Downtown Toronto is home to the flagship department stores of
The Bay and
Sears Canada (formerly
Eaton's). The
Toronto Eaton Centre is a large, multilevel enclosed shopping mall and office complex. It houses 330 stores and the building itself occupies several blocks.
The most famous and busiest road in Toronto is
Yonge Street, which starts at the end of Lake Ontario and runs through Downtown, continuing north all the way to the city of
Barrie, Ontario. Other streets like
Dundas,
Bloor,
Queen,
King, and
University are very popular also. The
Toronto Transit Commission is the Toronto area system of public transportation.
Important streets in Downtown:
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Queen's Quay
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Lakeshore Boulevard
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Front Street
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King Street
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Queen Street
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Dundas Street
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Gerrard Street
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Carlton Street /
College Street
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Bloor Street
★
Bathurst Street
★
Spadina Avenue
★
University Avenue
★
Bay Street
★
Church Street
Trains
Commuter
★ '
GO Transit'
★
★
Union Station
Subway
★ '
TTC'
Streetcar
★ '
TTC'
Regional
★ '
VIA Rail'
★
★
Union Station
Buses
★
GO Transit
★
Greyhound Lines of Canada
Highways
★
Don Valley Parkway
★
Gardiner Expressway
Gallery
External links
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Bloor-Yorkville
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Downtown Yonge
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Old Town Toronto
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Toronto Entertainment District
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Toronto Downtown Restaurants Guide