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Dillon's signature, as used on American currency
'Clarence Douglas Dillon' (born
August 21,
1909 in
Geneva, died
January 10,
2003 in
New York City) son of
Clarence and Ann (Douglass) Dillon, was
U.S. Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to France (1953-1957) and 57th secretary of the
United States Department of the Treasury (1961-1965). He also was an important member of the Executive Committee of the
National Security Council (
ExComm) during the
Cuban Missile Crisis.
During
World War II, he served in the
United States Navy. Appointed by Democratic president
John Kennedy to the Treasury post, Dillon was himself a Republican. His policies provided for a solid economic expansion and president
Lyndon Johnson kept him in his job after Kennedy's assassination.
He was vice president, then director, then chairman of the board of
Dillon, Read & Co., co-founded by his father,
Clarence Dillon.
The family descends from his grandfather Samuel Lapowski, a poor immigrant from Poland, who changed the family name from Lapowski to Dillon ("Samuel Dillon"). Dillon's mother, Anne Douglass, is descended from Grahams Lairds of Tamrawer Castle at Kilsyth, Stirling, Scotland - see family tree link below.
Dillon served as President of the New York
Metropolitan Museum, particularly building up its Chinese galleries. He personally donated $20 million to the museum and led a fundraising campaign that raised an additional $100 million. A close friend of
John D. Rockefeller 3rd, he was also a trustee of the
Rockefeller Foundation from 1960 to 1961.
The Fifth Round of tariff negotiations under the
GATT, which lasted from 1960 to 1962, was known as the "Dillon Round," after Dillon, who proposed its inception.
He received the
Medal of Freedom in 1989.
In 1931 Dillon married his 1st wife, the former 'Phyllis Chess Ellsworth' (1910-1982), who bore him two daughters: 'Phyllis Ellsworth Douglas' and 'Joan Douglas Dillon' (b. 1935). In 1978 Joan married
Philippe-François-Armand-Marie, 7th duc de Mouchy.
In 1983 Dillon married his 2nd wife, the former 'Susan Sage' (b. 1917).
See also
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List of U.S. political appointments that crossed party lines
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Rockefeller Foundation
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Rockefeller family
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Metropolitan Museum
Further Reference
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/ obit
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/ family tree