DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE

'Distributive justice' concerns what is just or right with respect to the allocation of goods in a society. Thus, a community whose individual members are rendered their due would be considered a society guided by the principles of distributive justice. Often contrasted with procedural justice, which is concerned with just processes such as in the administration of law, distributive justice concentrates on just outcomes and consequences. The most prominent contemporary theorist of distributive justice is the philosopher John Rawls.

Contents
Distributive justice and wealth
See also
External links

Distributive justice and wealth


Distributive justice considers the distribution of goods among members of society at a specific time, and on that basis, determines whether the state of affairs is acceptable. For example, someone who evaluates a situation by looking at the standard of living, absolute wealth, wealth disparity, or any other such outcome orientated standard, is thinking in terms of distributive justice. Generally, those people who hold egalitarianism to be important, even implicitly, rely on notions of distributive justice.
However, not all advocates of consequentialist theories are concerned with an equitable society. What unites them is the mutual interest in achieving the best possible results, or in terms of the example above, the most perfect distribution of wealth.

See also



Retributive justice

Restorative justice

Injustice

Utilitarianism and/or Consequentialism

Extended sympathy

Distribution (economics)

Justice (economics)

Wikileaks

Teaching for social justice

External links



Distributive Justice on The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

An essay comparing Rawls and Nozick on Distributional Justice (focused on Nozick, but useful to see main arguments)

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