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DISSECTION


: ''For the Swedish blackened death metal band, see Dissection (band)''
Dissected rat showing major organs.

'Dissection' is usually the process of disassembling and observing something to determine its internal structure and as an aid to discerning the function and relationships of its components. It may refer also to some spontaneous natural process of dissasembly as in aortic dissection.

Contents
In biology
Tools of Dissection
External links

In biology


Dissection is usually applied to the examination of plants and animals. The term is also used in relation to mechanisms, computer programs, written materials, etc., as a synonym for terms such as reverse engineering or literary deconstruction. Dissection is usually performed by students in courses of biology, botany and anatomy and in association with medical and arts studies.
Vivisection refers to the dissection of a living animal, often for the purposes of physiological investigation. However, in modern parlance the term is often used by animal rights activists to refer to any type of experimentation in which animals are injured, with or without actual dissection.
Dissection is often performed as a part of determining a cause of death in autopsy (on humans) and necropsy (on animals) and is an intrinsic part of forensic medicine, such as would be practiced by a coroner.
The first public human dissection was conducted by Ján Jesenský (1566-1621), the Slovak physician, surgeon, anatomist and the rector of a Charles University in Prague in 1600.
High school students stereotypically dissect frogs or fetal pigs in science class, but the trend in the US is towards allowing students to opt out of dissection activities.

Tools of Dissection


The following are tools commonly used in biological dissection.
Scalpel

Scissors

Thumb Forceps or Fine point splinter

Mall probe and seeker

Surgical Spatula

Magnifying glass

Chain & Hooks (surgical)

Razor

Blow Pipe (surgical)

Prong (surgical)

Teasing needles

Pipet or Medicine dropper

Ruler or caliper

T pins

External links



How to dissect a frog

Dissection Alternatives

Human Dissections

Virtual Frog Dissection

Alternatives To Animal Dissection in School Science Classes

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