(Redirected from Diocese of Rupert\'s Land)
Crest of the Diocese of Rupert's Land
The 'Diocese of Rupert's Land' is a
diocese of the
Ecclesiastical Province of Rupert's Land of the
Anglican Church of Canada. It is named for the historical
British North American territory of
Rupert's Land, which was contained within the original diocesan boundaries.
The diocese comprises 72,500 square kilometres of southern
Manitoba, consisting of the area immediately surrounding
Winnipeg, stretching north from the
Canada-US border to near the top of
Lake Winnipeg. Its
See city is
Winnipeg, and its approximately 14,000 Anglicans on the parish rolls are served by 74 congregations, of which 32 are located in Winnipeg. Major centres, apart from Winnipeg, include
Selkirk and
Portage la Prairie.
The area of the diocese was the cradle of European settlement in western
Canada, and was thus the original locus of Anglican missionary activity there. The first Anglican service was held at the
Red River Colony in 1820, and three years later the first Anglican church in western Canada was constructed. In 1849, the diocese was formally established with jurisdiction over all the territory of present day Canada west of
Ontario, as well as parts of northern and western Ontario. The first
synod was convened twenty years later, and the diocese was
incorporated in 1886.
The diocese played an important part in the growing autonomy of Anglicanism in Canada. Its second bishop,
Robert Machray, helped divide the sprawling diocese into four smaller ones, creating in consequence the
ecclesiastical province which (rather confusingly) bears the diocesan name. Machray would go on to become the first
Primate of the Church of England in Canada, playing an instrumental role in establishing the
Lambeth Conference of worldwide Anglican bishops, now one of the instruments of unity of the
Anglican Communion. During the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the diocese also played a key role in the missionary activity of the Anglican Church in western Canada, particularly in the
prairie provinces and the
Arctic.
Over the decades, the geographical expanse of the diocese has shrunk to its present size. The original territory of the Diocese of Rupert's Land is now served by eighteen dioceses.
The Bishop of Rupert's Land (the twelfth) is the
Right Rev. Donald D. Phillips, who was consecrated in 2000. The
Dean of
St. John's Cathedral is The
Very Rev. Robert Osborne.
External links
★
Diocesan website.
★
Province of Manitoba Act of incorporation.
★
Anglican Journal article on the election of Bishop Phillips.
★
''The Rainbow in the North: A Short Account of the First Establishment of Christianity in Rupert's Land by the Church Missionary Society'', by Sarah Tucker (1851).