'Dimini' (
Greek: Διμήνι; Older forms: 'Diminio' and 'Diminion') was a village nearby the city of
Volos, in
Thessaly (central
Greece), in the prefecture of
Magnesia. It is also the seat of the municipality of
Aisonia. The name Aisonia dates back to ancient times and it is the westernmost place in the Volos area. The Dimini area contains both a
Mycenean settlement and a
Neolithic settlement. The Neolithic settlement in Dimini was discovered near the end of
19th century and was first excavated by Greek archaeologists
Christos Tsountas and
Valerios Stais.
Information
In
1886, Lolling and Wolters excavated the
Mycenean tholos tomb known as ''Lamiospito''. In
1901, Valerios Stais discovered the tholos tomb on the hill of the Neolithic settlement. He worked at the Dimini settlement with Christos Tsountas from 1901 up until
1903. In
1977, George Chourmouziadis continued excavations at the Neolithic settlement. Excavations of the Mycenean settlement in Dimini began in
1980 by V. Adrimi-Sismani. In 2001 the excavations uncovered a Mycenaean city and palace complex they believe
could be part of ancient
Iolkos. A stone weight and a
sherd inscribed with
Linear B writing were also uncovered. The publication of the results can be found
here.
The "invasion theory" states that the people of the Neolithic Dimini culture were responsible for the violent conquest of the
Sesklo culture at around
5000 BC. Moreover, the theory considers the "Diminians" and the "
Seskloans" as two separate cultural entities. However, I. Lyritzis provides a different story pertaining to the relations between the Dimini and the Sesklo cultures. He, along with R. Galloway, compared ceramic materials from both Sesklo and Dimini utilizing thermoluminescence dating methods. He discovered that the inhabitants of the settlement in Dimini appeared around 4800 BC, four centuries before the fall of the Sesklo civilization (ca. 4400 BC). Lyritzis concluded that the "Seskloans" and "Diminians" coexisted for a period of time.
Other
Dimini has a school, a lyceum, a post office, banks and a square (''
plateia'').
Historical population
| Year | Communal population | Change (town) | Municipal population |
|---|
| 1981 | 1,608 | - | - |
| 1991 | 1,956 | 348/21.64% | 2,897 |
Source
★
Aegean Catchment
See also
★
Communities of Magnesia
★
Domini, in the northern part of the prefecture of
Corinthia
External links
★
Metis: Dimini
★
Hellenic Ministry of Culture: Dimini
★
Mapquest - Dimini
★
Dimini Neolithic settlement
★
Photos of the Dimini setlement, Magnesia (in Greek)