'Dayan Khan' (given name: 'Batu Möngke'; ?-
1543?), was a
Mongol Khan who reconstructed the
Mongol Empire.
An orphan at age five, he was adopted by
Mandukhai Khatun, the wife of Manduulun Khan who died in
1467. As a direct descendant of
Kublai Khan, she had him ascend to the throne. When he was aged nineteen, she married him, and retained great influence over court and military. They reunified the Mongol retainers of the
Yuan Dynasty. The
Oirats were defeated and control reclaimed over the
Eastern Mongols.
His sons were made tribal chiefs. Many princes in
Mongolia were his descendants.
He reorganized the Mongols by tümen (literally "ten thousand") as follows.
Right Wing:
Chahar,
Khalkha and Uriyangkhan
Left Wing: Ordus, Tümed and Yöngshiyebü
Others: Ongluud, Öjiyed, Asud and Kharachin
Dayan Khan and his successors led the Chakhar tümen.
Altan Khan was his grandson.