:''Not to be confused with
David Starkey (maritime historian).''
'Dr. David Robert Starkey'
CBE (born
3 January 1945) is an
English historian, and a specialist in the
Tudor period.
Starkey was the only child of poor
Quaker parents in
Kendal,
Westmorland (now
Cumbria),
England. His mother, a strong personality, had a powerful influence on Starkey's formative years; he portrays his father as a gentle, somewhat ineffectual man.
Despite suffering from painful physical disabilities (
polio and a double
club foot), Starkey did well at
grammar school and won a scholarship to read history at
Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge, of which he is still a fellow. Here he came under the influence of
G.R Elton. Their relationship was stormy. According to Starkey, Elton provided the stern father figure he had never had, against whom to rebel. Later in the 1980s, Starkey made a point of disputing Elton's view of the importance of
Thomas Cromwell, arguing in the 1986 book ''Revolution Reassessed'' (which Starkey co-edited) that Elton's thesis about Cromwell being the author of modern government was wrong.
From
1972 to
1998 Starkey taught history at the
London School of Economics. During this period, he embarked on his career as a broadcaster, and soon won a reputation for abrasiveness, particularly on
BBC Radio 4's ''
The Moral Maze'', a debating programme, on which he was a ruthless interrogator of "witnesses" examining contemporary moral questions. In the 1990s he presented a current affairs phone-in show on Talk Radio UK (since relaunched as
talkSPORT) where his manner with callers served to bolster his rebarbative reputation. However, the programme, which he described as "three hours of brainy barney" was extremely popular. His rudeness has been singled out by his detractors. In the televised ''Trial of
Richard III'', he appeared as a witness for the prosecution, and accused the defence counsel, Richard DuCann, of having a "small lawyer's mind". Even the Richard III Society, in its magazine ''The Ricardian'', admitted that Starkey's rudeness under cross-examination was the main reason why Richard III was acquitted.
His television series on
Henry VIII of England,
Elizabeth I of England, the six
Wives of Henry VIII (''
The Six Wives of Henry VIII'') and on the lesser-known Tudor monarchs have made him a familiar face. In 2004 he began a new
Channel 4 multi-year series ''
Monarchy'', which chronicled the history of English Kings and Queens from the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms onward. His greatest contribution to Tudor research has been in explaining the complicated social etiquette of Henry's household, exploring the complicated nature of
Catherine Howard's fall in
1541/
1542, and rescuing
Anne Boleyn from the historical doldrums by persuasively proving that she was a committed religious reformer, keen politician and sparkling intellectual. Starkey has also rejected the historical community's tendency to portray
Catherine of Aragon as a "plaster-of-Paris saint".
In October 2006 he started hosting the second series of The Last Word now known as Starkey's Last Word. He also makes regular radio broadcasts and contributes to many magazines and newspapers.
Starkey was awarded a
CBE in the Queen's 2007 Birthday Honours list.
[1]
Personal life
Starkey is openly gay and is a prominent campaigner for gay rights. He is also an Honorary Associate of the
National Secular Society. He currently lives in Barham, near
Canterbury,
Kent.
He is a member of the
Conservative Party.
He is an
Atheist.
Books
★ ''This Land of England'' (1985) (with David Souden)
★ ''The Reign of Henry VIII: Personalities and Politics'' (1986)
★ ''Revolution Reassessed: Revisions in the History of Tudor Government and Administration'' (1986) (Editor with Chrisopher Coleman)
★ ''The English Court from the Wars of the Roses to the Civil War'' (1987)
★ ''The Inventory of Henry VIII: Volume 1'' (1988)
★ ''Henry VIII: A European Court in England'' (1991)
★ ''Elizabeth: Apprenticeship'' (2000) (published in North America as ''Elizabeth: The struggle for the throne'')
★ ''The Six Wives: The Queens of Henry VIII'' (2003)
★ ''The Monarchy of England'' (2006)
References
1. Rushdie and Eavis lead honours, BBC News, 15 June, 2007
★ Snowman, Daniel "David Starkey" pages 26 – 28 from ''History Today'', Volume 51, Issue 1, January 2001.