'Legislative elections' were held in
Denmark on
February 8,
2005. Prime Minister
Anders Fogh Rasmussen's
Venstre retained the largest number of seats in
parliament. The governing coalition between the
Venstre and the
Conservative People's Party remained intact, with the
Danish People's Party providing the parliamentary support needed for the minority government. The
Danish Social Liberal Party made the biggest gains of any party, although it remains outside the governing group of parties. The election marked the second time in a row that the
Social Democrats were not the largest party in the parliament, a change from most of the 20th century. The party lost 5 seats and leader
Mogens Lykketoft resigned immediately after the election.
The prime minister called the elections on
January 18. He claimed that he would have called it earlier, but the
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake which killed a number of Danes delayed it. Rasmussen still had almost a year left in his term, but said he wanted to call the election before municipal elections in November. His reasoning was that he wanted a clear mandate for the municipal and county government restructuring that his government was implementing.
From the last election the governing coalition of ''Venstre'' and the Conservative People's Party had 94 of the 175 seats together with the supporting Danish People's Party. This number is unchanged after the 2005 election.
Results
'Summary of the 8 February 2005
Danish Parliament election results
|-
!style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=left colspan=2|Parties
!style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=left|Leaders
!style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|Votes
!style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|%
!style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|Seats
!style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|+/-
|-
|

dk-v-logo.png
|align=left|'
Liberals' (''Venstre'') (V)
|align=left|
Anders Fogh Rasmussen
|align="right" |974,657
|align="right" |29.0
|align="right" |52
|align="right" |−4
|-
|

dk-sd-logo.png
|align=left|'
Social Democrats' (''Socialdemokraterne'') (A)
|align=left|
Mogens Lykketoft
|align="right" |867,933
|align="right" |25.9
|align="right" |47
|align="right" |−5
|-
|

dk-df-logo.png
|align=left|'
Danish People's Party' (''Dansk Folkeparti'') (O)
|align=left|
Pia Kjærsgaard
|align="right" |444,205
|align="right" |13.2
|align="right" |24
|align="right" |2
|-
|

Dk-KF-logo_nyt.png
|align=left|'
Conservative People's Party' (''Det Konservative Folkeparti'') (C)
|align=left|
Bendt Bendtsen
|align="right" |345,132
|align="right" |10.3
|align="right" |18
|align="right" |2
|-
|

dk-rv-logo.png
|align=left|'
Danish Social Liberal Party' (''Det Radikale Venstre'') (B)
|align=left|
Marianne Jelved
|align="right" |307,132
|align="right" |9.2
|align="right" |17
|align="right" |8
|-
|

dk-sf-logo.png
|align=left|'
Socialist People's Party' (''Socialistisk Folkeparti'') (F)
|align=left|
Holger K. Nielsen
|align="right" |201,162
|align="right" |6.0
|align="right" |11
|align="right" |−1
|-
|

dk-el-logo.png
|align=left|'
Red-Green Alliance' (''Enhedslisten'') (Ø)
|align=left|Collective Leadership
|align="right" |111,394
|align="right" |3.4
|align="right" |6
|align="right" |2
|-
|

dk-krf-logo.png
|align=left|'
Christian Democrats' (''Kristendemokraterne'') (K)
|align=left|
Marianne Karlsmose
|align="right" |57,836
|align="right" |1.7
|align="right" |0
|align="right" |−4
|-
|
|align=left|'
Centre Democrats' (''Centrum-Demokraterne'') (D)
|align=left|
Mimi Jakobsen
|align="right" |33,635
|align="right" |1.0
|align="right" |0
|align="right" |0
|-
|
|align=left|'
Minority Party' (''Minoritetspartiet'') (M)
|align=left|
Rune Engelbreth Larsen
|align="right" |8,883
|align="right" |0.3
|align="right" |0
|align="right" |N/A
|-
|
|align=left|'
Siumut' (Forward) (Greenland)
|align=left|
|align="right" |
|align="right" |
|align="right" |1
|align="right" |N/A
|-
|
|align=left|'
Inuit Ataqatigiit' (Inuit Community) (Greenland)
|align="right" |
|align="right" |
|align="right" |
|align="right" |1
|align="right" |N/A
|-
|
|align=left|'
Republican Party' (''Tjóðveldisflokkurin'') (Faroe Islands)
|align="right" |
|align="right" |
|align="right" |
|align="right" |1
|align="right" |N/A
|-
|
|align=left|'
People's Party' (''Fólkaflokkurin'') (Faroe Islands)
|align="right" |
|align="right" |
|align="right" |
|align="right" |1
|align="right" |N/A
|-
|align=left colspan=2 style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|'Total' (Turnout 84.4 %)
|align="left" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|
|width="30" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|
|width="30" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|
|width="30" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|'179'
|width="30" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|
|}
The participation rate was 84.4%.
An additional four members are elected to represent
Greenland and the
Faroe Islands. They are directly elected on election day. From Greenland
Lars Emil Johansen from
Siumut won one seat and
Kuupik Kleist from
Inuit Community won the other. From the Faroe Islands
Høgni Hoydal, from the
Republican Party won a seat and
Anfinn Kallsberg from the
People's Party won the last seat.
63 out of the 179 members of the new folketing are newly elected. Although women make up 38% of the total, several women hold prominent positions, notably
Pia Kjærsgaard, leader of the third largest party,
Danish People's Party.
Marianne Jelved (leader of the
Danish Social Liberal Party),
Connie Hedegaard (
Minister of the Environment),
Pernille Rosenkrantz-Theil (front figure of
Enhedslisten) and
Helle Thorning-Schmidt (later elected as leader of
Social Democrats) are other important woman in the parliament. A couple of parties, including the Social Democrats are holding leadership races, which may be won by women. 9 of the top 20 candidates, in terms of personal votes, were women.
[1]
Following the election, Prime Minister
Anders Fogh Rasmussen reformed his liberal-conservative cabinet as the
Cabinet of Anders Fogh Rasmussen II with parliamentary support from Danish People's Party.
Platforms
Venstre, the party of the prime minister, campaigned on their municipal restructuring plan, as well as a continuation of the "tax-freeze" and tight immigration requirements. They also promised to see 60,000 jobs created during a second term.
The largest opposition party, the
Social Democrats led by Mogens Lykketoft focused on employment, which they claim has decreased under the current government.
The
Danish People's Party, who support the Venstre-
Conservative coalition, criticized the "tax-freeze" but agreed, conditionally, to support it for another parliamentary term. They also wanted increasingly tough immigration restrictions.
External links
★
Official info from Folketinget website
★
Angus Reid Consultants - Election Tracker