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'Daniel Scott Lamont' (
February 9,
1851 –
July 23,
1905) was the
United States Secretary of War during
Grover Cleveland's second term.
Lamont was born on his family’s farm in
Cortland County, New York and attended
Union College at
Schenectady, New York. While attending
Union College he joined the
Delta Upsilon Fraternity. He was employed as engrossing clerk and assistant journal clerk in the state capitol at
Albany, New York, was a clerk on the staff of the Democratic state central committee in
1872, and was chief clerk of the New York department of state from
1875 to
1882.
In
1883, through his mentor
Daniel Manning, Lamont was assigned to then-New York Governor
Grover Cleveland's staff as a political prompter. He became private and military secretary with the rank of colonel on the governor’s staff the same year, and continued in his service after Cleveland became president in 1885. Lamont also held employment with
William C. Whitney in his business ventures in 1889.
From
March 5 1893 to
March 5 1897, Lamont served as
United States Secretary of War in President Cleveland's cabinet. Throughout his tenure, he urged the adoption of a three-battalion infantry regiment as a part of a general modernization and strengthening of the Army. Furthermore, Lamont recommended the construction of a central hall of records to house Army archives, and urged that Congress authorize the marking of important battlefields in the manner adopted for
Antietam. He also recommended that lands being used by
Apache prisoners at
Fort Sill be acquired for their permanent use and their prisoner status be terminated.
After his service as Secretary of War, Lamont was vice president of the
Northern Pacific Railway Company from
1898 to
1904. He was also a director of numerous banks and corporations. Lamont died in
Millbrook, New York in
1905.
Lamont spent his summers in the Gray Gables neighborhood on
Cape Cod near where
Grover Cleveland owned a house. Cleveland and Lamont were known to have many parties during the summers. His old house still stands.
References
★
Army biography