:''For the Indian musical form, see
Dadra''.
'Dadra and Nagar Haveli' (
Gujarati: દાદરા અને નગર હવેલી,
Marathi: दादरा आणि नगर हवेली,
Portuguese: Dadrá e Nagar-Aveli) is a
Union Territory in western
India. Nagar Haveli is wedged between
Maharashtra and
Gujarat, whereas Dadra is an
enclave lying a few km north of Nagar Haveli in Gujarat. Its capital is
Silvassa.
Dadra and Nagar Haveli are in the watershed of the
Daman Ganga River, which flows through the territory. The towns of Dadra and Silvassa both lie on the north bank of the river. The
Western Ghats range rises to the east, and the foothills of the range occupy the eastern portion of the district. The territory is landlocked, although the
Arabian Sea coast lies just to the west in Gujarat.
The major spoken languages in the territory are
Marathi,
Hindi and
Gujarati.
[1][2]
History
It was a
Portuguese colony, dependent of
Daman, from
1779 until
1954 when it was absorbed by India. From 1954 to 1961, the territory was largely self-governing, the administration being done by a body called the Varishta Panchayat of Free Dadra and Nagar Haveli.
[3] [4] It became a Union territory in
19613 and is currently represented in the
Parliament of India; the Lower House (
Lok Sabha) and the Upper House (
Rajya Sabha).
Economy
Dadra and Nagar Haveli's gross state domestic product for 2004 is estimated at $218 million in current prices.
Manufacturing is the main economy in Dadra and Nagar Haveli as the taxes are low — no excise. The territory is run by a Lieutenant Governor. Today's Writing Products, a ''S&P CNX 500'' conglomerate has a corporate office in this Union territory. It reported a gross income of Rs.1,215 million for 2005.
References
1. Dadra Nagar Haveli tourism
2. http://www.amazingindia.info/states/dadra.htm
3. Constitution of India, 10th Amendment
4. Umaji Keshao Meshram & Ors v. Radhikabhai w/o Anandrao Banapurkar AIR 1986 SC 1272: this judgment mentions the Administration of Dadra and Nagar Haveli in this period
External links
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